How to scan photos correctly. How to scan and print photos from the computer why it turns out a small photo through the scanner

Proper photo scanning is a guarantee of a good result.

Cleaning photos and scanner. Carefully clean the photo from dust and mud soft dry cloth without a pile. Not much effort should be made in attempts to remove strongly nagged pollution - it can damage the original. If the contamination is committed to difficulty, scan the photo as it is, in the graphics editor you can delete an excess, without damaging the original.

If the old photo is printed on paper with embossed or has surface damage in the form of cracks, chances and breaks, it is recommended.

The scanner flow should be clean and transparent. Remove the stains with a dry napkin without a pile or using a special cleaner. If there is damage on the scanner glass, shift the photo at an angle by several centimeters and make another copy.

Scanner settings. All photos, including black and white, it is better to scan in color, regardless of whether you want to get color or chloride as a result. Old photos with stains and scanned from time to time only in color, then the result in restoration and restoration will be the best. When scanning color images, you should set the greatest depth of color from the hardware supported by the scanner, preferably 24 bits or higher.

The snapshot is recommended to scan with a resolution of at least 600 dpi. If the photo is small, for example 3, 4 cm, you can put a resolution of 1200 dpi. Large photos, 15-to-220 cm format and scan with a resolution of at least 300 dpi.

Do not adjust and do not improve the image using the scanning program, leave this work to a special graphic program. Crop the image is not necessary, however it will reduce the scanner time and the size of the file. It is better to leave a little empty area around the image than to remove it part - alignment is included in the restoration.

Saving a file. On the digital image there should be no bands from the scanner, traces from the pile or stains on the glass, the image should be as clear as on the paper original. Save the image in TIFF format, if possible, setting the maximum quality. If your scanner does not allow you to qualitatively digitize a photo or lack experience, it is better to seek this service to a specialized center. The resulting file can be saved in electronic form, send by mail or pour to a special server for. It will not be superfluous to create several copies, they are on different carriers.

How to improve the scanned photo?Any paper photos will eventually fade with time, and even with the cooler storage itself, scuffs appear. But on the scanned photo, you can remove any damage by processing and return the former look to it.

When scanning old photos for restoration, it is better to install high resolution. Method of printing photos up to the middle of the 20th century gave good clarity. This means that when scanning with high resolution in photographs, small details are manifested, which are not visible to the naked eye: elements of jewelry, awards, clothes. The pictures with good resolution will be better visible features of the face. And although it is 300 dpi to print photos without magnification, the old photos are better scanned with a resolution of at least 600 dpi. Then, with an increase in the snapshot in electronic form, you can better see the details, and it will be renovating it much better.

The digital image consists of pixels - separate points with different colors and brightness. The resolution of 300 DPI means that one inch (2.54 cm) consists of 300 points, that is, a square inch image - 300 per 300 pixels. With an increase in the digital image resembles a mosaic, and the pixels are its fragments. The more "pieces" mosaic, the more details in the image.

Fragment of scanned photo with different resolution.
From left to right: 1200 dpi, 600 dpi, 300 dpi.
From above the original scale, the bottom is proportionally increased.

Almost all old paper photos have cracks, stains or scuffs. When restored, the pixels are copied from entire areas and inserted into place damaged. When pixels are not enough, it limits the possibilities of restoration. First, damaged pixels merge with integer, which distorts the features of the face, secondly, it may not be enough to ensure the necessary information. A greater number of pixels allows not only to accurately renovate the photo, but also to increase it when printing.

skan with normal resolution 600 dpi, 100% scale

skan with a small resolution 100% scale

skan with a small resolution in magnification

In the manual for using the scanner, the maximum optical resolution is indicated above which it is useless to scan. The scanner will add pixels that are not in the source image on the principle of interpolation. For a good restoration of rather original pixels, the rest instead of useful information will only increase the volume.

When saving photos for restoration, it is better to choose TIFF format. The format can be exhibited in advance in the scanner program before scanning or after the model. Saving must be without compression. The JPG file reduces the file size by loss of information on the image. When saving a file in a JPG, the algorithm breaks a photo on rectangular blocks: the more information is lost when compressed, the more blocks become visible. When this happens on a plot with small details, the latter are lost and blurred, the tone and color transitions become not visible: this is called the JPG artifact. However, in the default scanner settings, it is often a compression of a JPG file, so they need to be installed manually. Settings with phrases "File format" or "Quality" must be exhibited at a maximum, compression or compression should stand at a minimum. An unmistakable option for scanning old photos will be TIFF, where files are saved without loss of quality.

JPG photo
Left minimal compression and large volume, right strong compression and smaller volume.
From above the original size, bottom - enlarged.

On the Internet you can meet such recommendations on the photo how to scan it with a resolution of 300 dpi and save to JPG format. This saves memory and speeds up the transfer of files by losing the detail in the image. Think whether it is worth abandoning it for small savings. Modern technologies allow you to store and transmit photos in the best quality, so saving on the volume of the file today is practically not relevant.

from above photo scanned with small resolution, bottom - resolution 1200 dpi

on the left photo, scanned in the album and blurring, on the right painted and pressed to the glass scanner, downstairs after restoration

Details Category: Creation of Photo Archives

Page 1 of 4

1 On scanning photos
2 photos scanning photos
3 Preparation of photos for scanning
4 Setting up scanner for scanning

In the photo archive, any photographer stores photographs printed on paper. In order to be effectively stored or used for any purposes, they need to be digitized using a scanner. To do this, you need to know how to scan and save such photos.

Correctly scan photos need to be immediately, as it may no longer be such an opportunity. Scanning errors may do it expensive, especially if we are talking about hundreds and thousands of photos. About how to scan photos correctly and will be discussed further.

You can scan photos yourself, but you can trust a specialist in the nearest photo laboratory, but in any case you need to understand how and for what purposes you will scan your photos. For different purposes, this is done in different ways. Choosing a photo scan goal is the first stage from which scanning begins.

And scanning process. Nevertheless, many novice users are not familiar with this operation. Let's try to figure out how to scan photos on the computer?

What is a scanner?

The scanner is a device that analyzes any photo, drawing or text, after which, creates a digital copy of this object. Next, you need to save it as a file.

The process of obtaining such a digital copy is called scanning.

Methods of scanning

There are several scanning options:

  • paint program;
  • universal scanning with Windows from the "Device and Printers" item;
  • fastStoneImage Viewer;
  • using the scanner software;
  • WinScan2PDF;
  • the program "Scanner".

Let us dwell on each of the methods mentioned, and find out how to scan photos on the scanner.

Through "devices and printers"

If you are a novice user of the scanner or MFP, then the method is easier, scan photos on a computer like this one, you will not find:

Scanner software

Included with any scanner or MFP, software (software) comes to carry out operations provided by this device. In addition, this software usually includes installation drivers and other additional programs to use them are completely simple.

We go into the program through the shortcut on the desktop. Next, we act according to the prompts directly to your scanner, because for different models, the settings and the scanning process may differ.

Paint

This program is in any computer, in the folder "Standard". Consider how to scan photos on the printer or scanner with it.

  1. We turn on the scanner and put the desired photo on its glass.
  2. Open the PAINT program, and select the "File" menu "from the scanner or camera".
  3. In the window that appears, select the type of scanned image and click "Scan".
  4. Usually, the device is heated for a few seconds, after which the scanning process begins. At its end, a scanned image will appear in the window.
  5. We save the received photo to the desired folder, after selecting it format and name.

The question is how to add a photo to the computer, resolved.

FastStoneImage Viewer program

Using this program, you do not need to install separate energy-intensive applications for scanning.

We launch the installed program from the desktop. Through the "File" menu, select "Get the image from the scanner" and the "Scan" button. We place the document into the device, select the image type.

After the photo is scanned, we save it to the desired folder.

In addition, in this program, you can easily make many operations by editing the resulting image.

Scanitto Program Pro.

A convenient utility for scanning photos and documents used for Windows. It has various editing features of scanned images.

The Scanitto Pro program provides exceptional quality of photos scanned using the TWAIN device driver. It is pretty simple even for users with a minimum level of preparation.

Scanitto Pro will serve as a single solution for scanning, recognizing or copy photos and texts.

Here are some advantages of this program:

  • scanned images are saved in BMP, JP2, TIFF or PNG;
  • the ability to change the order of pages;
  • determining the boundaries of the scanned material automatically;
  • the ability to search for converted to PDF images;
  • convenient setting of resolution, color and size modes;
  • selecting the scan area manually.
  • automatic and fast text recognition;
  • support 6 recognition languages.

WinScan2PDF program

This small program that does not require installation, using any installed scanner will help scan various documents and photos on your computer in PDF format. It copes perfectly with the tasks assigned and easy to use.

How to scan photo on a computer using WinScan2PDF?

  1. Download and run the program.
  2. Click "From where."
  3. Select the scanner and click the Scan button.
  4. The usual scanner settings window will open. Selecting the necessary settings, continue to scan.
  5. After the scanned image appears, click "in PDF" and save the document.

The program "Scanner"

The Scan Corrector utility is designed for quick and convenient scanning of photos and documents. Using the color functions, contrast and brightness, the program will adjust the scanned file by improving its appearance. The advantage of the program in its small volume and the absence of the need to install.

This will allow you to have it constantly, on any removable carrier, and use as needed.

The program is designed for a wide range of users and does not require additional special knowledge.

ScanPapyrus is a Windows program designed for streaming scanning paper documents or books. It can also be used as a program for scanning photos. Let's look at how to scan photos using the ScanPapyrus program.

As a rule, photos occupy a small area on the scanner. Therefore, in order not to waste time on the scanning of the empty area, you need to limit the scan area. In SCANPAPYRUS, this is done as follows: On the taskbar, click on the button of the button Select scanner. In the menu that appears, select item Scan area And in it, select item A6.. So we limit the scan area of \u200b\u200bthe A6 size, that is, it is a region of 10.5 per 14.8 cm. This size is sufficient to scan the photos of the most popular size 10 x 15.

Now you need to say how to place photos in the scanner. Each scanner has a special label in the form of an arrow, which indicates the start point of the scan. Accordingly, the scan area is counting from this point. Photos need to be pressed the angle to this label.

The next step needs to turn off the correction of the autocontrast in ScanPapyrus, because This feature is useful when scanning documents, but when scanning photos colors will be distorted. Turn off the button Autocontrast. The auto-cut feature can also be disabled, because We have already set a fixed scan size, disconnect the button. Auto rubber.

By the way, all the settings in ScanPapyrus are saved, and the next time you will not need to re-set them. An important step is to select scan quality. To scan photos, you need to choose excellent quality, which corresponds to a scanning permission to 600 dpi. Do not forget to choose color color color if you scan color photos or gray, for black and white photos.

Now you can start scanning. Since there are many photos, we will scan in streaming mode. In this mode, you do not have to constantly press the button. Scanbecause Photo scanning will be run automatically at a given time interval. You will need only to change photos in the scanner without being distracted by the keyboard or mouse.
Press the button Streaming scanning.

Select the scan interval, usually 10 seconds enough to replace the photo in the scanner. Do not forget to put the first photo in the scanner, close the scanner cover and press the button. Next\u003e.

Photo scanning starts and after the end, the countdown of time will begin, for which you need to change the photo in the scanner. After the countdown, a new round of scanning will begin. If you replaced the photo very quickly, and the timer still leads countdown, then simply press the ENTER key to skip the countdown and start scanning the next photo.

After the last photo was scanned, click Complete.

So, all photos are scanned. Now you can prepare them to save on a hard disk.
Since we scanned a photo of 10 x 15 cm in size, and the scan area was 10.5 cm wide, then all photos have an excess area in half a hundred width. Let's doomed it. To do this, click Trim On the taskbar.

Using a blue dotted rectangle, select the photo area, leaving an extra part outside the rectangle. Tick Apply to all pages and click To accept. As a result, the unnecessary area will be cut in all photos.

Also, some photos may need to turn left / right or flip upside down. Mark the photos you need to rotate using a tick in the upper left corner and press the rotation button. All marked photos will be turned.

If you did something wrong, you can always cancel the changes made using the button Restore. This operation can be applied to all photos at once, highlighting them using the keys. Ctrl + A..

In the window that appears, select the folder to save. Select JPEG image format and quality no less than 90. Set the file name template, for example, my_stro_photo and click Save.

As you can see, ScanPapyrus is an excellent program for scanning photos. You can download photos scanning program on our website.

Often, people who have accumulated a large number of old photos are looking for an answer to the question of how to scan the photo so that the result is as similar to the original. In general, scanning photos on a computer is a rather simple procedure, which, however, requires a serious and competent approach. The main thing in this business is a sequence of actions, otherwise, the scanned drawing will not meet your expectations.

So, decide the question associated with how to scan a photo on a computer from the printer, you need to configure the scanner itself. First you need to make sure that the PC and the device work in normal mode. If the printer equipped with a scanner does not work, then check it with the connection with the power grid, including the UPS and the outlet. Also make sure that the connector where the cable is connected is sufficiently tight. Check if a USB cord is inserted into a working port in a working job and just in case, carefully read the instruction manual for your multifunction device.

So that the image managed to scan, find the software specifically designed for this process. Click on "Start" and call the list with the installed programs. If there is no special software, and you cannot find an installation CD, then download the proven program from any reliable web resource or use simple built-in utilities. In Windows, there is a program called "Files and Scanning Windows" - you can find it using the search bar, which is located in the "Start" menu.

Open a program that will help you solve the task of type "How to scan a photo on a computer from the scanner." You can run it using a double click on the corresponding icon or by pressing the scan button, which is located on your device. After that, you will be prompted to put the necessary original on the scanner surface - in our case it's a photo.

Scanning process

Take and place a photo face down to the surface of the device, after opening it with the lid, then carefully align it. In this case, focus on the markup, which is listed on the device. After that, close the lid and press the button that is responsible for scanning on the most multifunction device or running this process directly from the special software.

But to answer the question of how to scan photos, the usual start of the scanning process will not be enough. Therefore, after you put the image on the scanner, you will need to set optimal options. Among scanning modes are usually presented as follows:

  • custom
  • shades of gray
  • black and white
  • color

Also, decide on the digital format in which you preferably save the scanned image, for example, it can be JPEG.

After the settings made of the scanned photo are made, use the preview feature. Thanks to her you can look in advance on the result of the scanning process with the set parameters. If something does not suit you, then make changes and resort to this function again. In addition, use a preview to determine the format, orientation and the resolution of the photo. Such a parameter as permission affects the clarity of the scanned image. Consequently, if you want to make it detailed and clear, then select "High Resolution". But note that this action will affect the substantial increase in the size of the finished file, which you will probably have to reduce before sending e-mail. As for the orientation, this parameter is portrait and landssed.

Click on "Scan" (in some programs "complete") after you install all the options you need and use the preview option. Then use scanning software to go through all the further stages of this process.

At the end, you will need according to the instructions to save the scanned photo to any folder. If necessary, rename it immediately, but if the images you want to scan you have a lot, it is better not to spend time at this time.

  • If you want to learn how to correctly scan photos so that the result is really impressive, then pay a lot of time to this process. To do this, familiarize yourself with further advice.
  • If possible, try to scan directly from the film. The image quality in this case will be really impressive, however, you need a special scanner, which is not so cheap. His purchase will be appropriate only when you need to digit a large number of all kinds of photos.
  • Try to scan in this version as 24 bits - set this parameter in the list of color settings. This option is considered to be the most suitable for high-quality scanning of any images.
  • It is not recommended to turn the digitized image using special programs. The fact is that such an action will negatively affect the quality of just scanned photos. Consequently, scanned photos in the desired orientation must be initially - only so you can save its quality as much as possible.
  • If possible, try to save the finished image in such formats as PNG or TIFF. In all other formats, the image can lose as, especially in JPEG, which, as a rule, takes a relatively few disk space.
  • Be sure to use the settings that allow you to set saturation and levels. Otherwise, if you decide to take advantage of such parameters after the photo is digitized, you can worsen its quality. In general, with saturation and levels, you can change the color of the pictures and even restore the faded photos.
  • To restore the scanned photo, resort to graphic editors, for example, "Photoshop". Those. The use of automatic correction to solve this task is not recommended.