That is busy operational memory. The physical memory of the computer is loaded, what to do? Methods for cleaning the memory of the computer. Cleaning a rigid disk

Are an integral element of any computer, playing the role of a link between and long-term memory (. Over time, the forms and models of RAM microcircuits changed, did not change the main thing - purpose ...

Why missing RAM?

Start with the fact that rAM Today, has higher characteristics, such as speed and frequency. In the current assemblies of computers, DDR3 is mainly used, the model of recent developments, naturally, is more productive in comparison with predecessors. In new computers and laptops, about 3 gigabytes of RAM is increasingly installed (for example, for normal windows work XP required no more than 512 megabytes), it is due to the increasing requests of users to the PC.

Not always the number of RAM and user requests coincide, then the noticeable shortage of system resources begins, which is most often expressed in braking and problematic launch of some programs.

Then it is worth asked by the number of RAM and what she is spent in the system. Of course, if only 1 gigabyte memory has been installed on the computer, then you should not wait a lot from performance in new versions of Windows operating systems.


What programs do RAM occupy?

There are a number of programs that often occupy more RAM compared to the rest of the software. So, for example, the main "absorber" of RAM will become, with something, without a difference, he is developing and what version. The second on the occupied RAM can be called video - installation. Also, do not forget about computer games that under an hour require up to 6 - 8 gigabytes of RAM to work in high-performance mode!

Note! In addition to programs, the Operating itself windows systemFrom the SEVEN version, uses RAM resources as cache for frequently used system files!

Instead of pre-school

  • If you expect to get stable and the most productive work, then it is worth thinking about. Of course, it may be so the free slot will not be or not at all there is no RAM model, in such cases it ends with a complete upgrade of the computer!
  • If you are an average user, then you will quite by one - two gigabytes, which are enough for normal operation in the office cycle of work. Such a number of RAM is enough for small games and to work with office documents, accompanied by antivirus program.

The main thing is to follow the state of the operating system as a whole, try to exclude programs from the startup and not run an intermediate number of applications at the same time.

RAM or RAM (from the English. Random Access Memory) is one of the most important components of the computer, a large extent determining the speed of its operation. Increasing the physical volume or speed performance helps to increase productivity, but the same goal in Windows 7 can be achieved by less costly methods. Often, rational expenditure, cleaning and professional care bring more benefits than buying new RAM planks.

What are the differences between the types of memory: operational, physical, video memory

The central computer processor makes its operations with data stored only in RAM. The executable module is loaded into it, the current data and intermediate results of calculations are stored here. Almost every operation performed by the computer implies access to RAM. It is for this reason that the insufficient amount of free space of RAM leads to a slowdown, and even the full stop of the system.

There are several approaches to the classification of storage devices used in the computer. RAM received its name due to high speed and dependence on external energy sources. Any power failure leads to RAM data discharge, therefore, for long-term storage of information, the ROM (constant memory) is used - non-volatile, but slower. With the development of technologies, this division becomes largely conditional, since the speed of modern ROM, for example, solid-state disks, is comparable to the speed of RAM. In addition, for a more economical flow rate of Windows 7, a reserved part uses hard diskThe named "Virtual Memory".

A part of the RAM is constantly used to display the image to the monitor. These are resource-intensive and similar operations, so manufacturers considered the physical allocation of part of the RAM under these goals. Unlike traditional RAM planks, which can be replaced with others, the dedicated part is non-coordinate, therefore, it turned out its own name: "video memory".

Sometimes the term "physical memory" is used to designate the RAM used by "by profile", that is, not video memory and not virtual memory. The presence of an unoccupied precisely of this part of RAM is critical for the work of the central processor.

How to see what the battery is busy

Windows 7 provides detailed information The fact that the RAM is busy, thanks to the Task Manager tool. This program is possible to cause various methods, one of which is the hot keys Ctrl + SHIFT + ESC.

The utility "Task Manager" by default opens the "Speed" tab, where you can immediately see the download and free amount of physical memory, as well as the number of running processes, its consuming. More information is in the "Processes" tab.

The system running user-based applications, background programs and even malfunctions generate processes that consume some part of the RAM (second column on the right). The extreme right column gives a brief description of the relevant process, although far from always understandable.

How to clean the computer's prompt memory

RAM is a deficient and desired resource for a variety of applications. Some of them launches by the user consciously, others fall at the request of the system or are included in the autoload, the third penetrate contrary to the desire of the owner, and some, like viruses, are deliberately harmful. Therefore, it follows the order in this matter that consistently testing each category.

Close unnecessary programs and applications

The easiest and most painless way to release some amount of physical memory is the closure of unused in this moment Applications. Windows 7 shows all the unlocked programs in the form of icons on the bottom panel of the screen, and the Aero brand interface allows you to quickly view their working windows. All that does not need during the current session of work is better to close to increase speed.

You should also pay attention to browsers. As a rule, their interface is built as a set of tabs, each of which is perceived by the system as a separate process that requires resource consumption. By closing unused tabs, we free some of the memory.

Task Manager also contains a list of running applications that is in the appropriate tab.

In this window, you can also complete the operation of any program, but this should not be abused. An emergency interruption of the application may result in loss of unsigned data, as well as to some problems next to its launch. In addition, Windows 7 does not always correctly recognize all dependent processes, some may remain in RAM, spending computer resources without use. However, the completion of the application using the "Task Manager" becomes the best tool when the program depended and does not respond to user actions. In this case, the option "Remove the task" should be used without a doubt.

Stop background processes and services

Some programs (for example, torrents) deliberately leave part of their memory processes, spending computer resources in the background. Therefore, after closing them, it is better to check the "Processes" tab of the "Processes" tab of the Windows Task Manager and remove all unnecessary.

Not all active Windows 7 services are needed by the user, so part of the physical memory can be released, stopping some of them.

Table: List of services that can be stopped

Service Why you can remove
KTMRM for distributed transaction coordinator
Offline files
IPsec Policy Agent
Adaptive brightness adjustmentIt is useful for saving batteries only in the presence of a light sensor.
Windows Firewall
Computer browserNetwork service is not needed in the absence of a network.
IP Support ServiceOn the home computer is useless.
Secondary loginIt is necessary to disable security reasons.
Print ManagerThe service is needed only if there is a printer.
Access to HID devicesThe service is needed only if the devices connected via USB ports.
Windows DefenderYou can remove if the antivirus is installed.
Customer tracking changed ties
IPsec keys modules to exchange keys on the Internet and IP protocol with authentication
Netbios support moduleNetwork service is not needed in the absence of a network.
SSDP detectionThe service is needed only if the devices connected via the SSDP protocol. It is better to disable security for reasons.
The main services of the trusted platform moduleThe service is only needed if there are control devices based on TMP or BitLocker chips.
Windows search (Windows Search)Need only with a very active search on the computer.
Parental Control (Parental Control)Useless service.
ServerNetwork service is not needed in the absence of a network.
Tablet PC Input ServiceNeed only if there are handwriting devices.
Windows Loading Service (WIA)The service is needed only when using digital cameras and scanners.
Bluetooth support serviceNeed only when connecting devices via Bluetooth.
Error registration serviceThe service is not needed by the usual user.
Smart Map.Need only if there is an control device based on a smart card.
Remote RegistryThe service is not needed by the usual user. It is better to remove security reasons.
FaxThe service is only needed when using a computer as a fax.

Windows Dispatcher Windows shows all available system services in the tab of the same name. To stop, you need to find the desired name in the list, after which it is necessary to use the right mouse button and go to the window that appears on the "Stop Service" option.

Stopping a specific utility concerns only the current session. Reboot will allow the system to re-run all stopped by this service.

Cleaning "Autoloading"

Effective way to remove unnecessary programs from the "Auto-loading" list is editing the system configuration. Press the combination of "Win" (button with branded windows icon) And R. In the "Open" string that the "Run" appears by writing the MSConfig command, and then press the OK button.

Excess programs remove from the list by removing the mark in the left column. Changes will take place only after rebooting, so after editing is editing, click "Apply", "OK" and re-load the computer.

Windows Explorer Repeat

Another way to release some part of RAM can be restarted by the user interface system. Windows Explorer.. To do this, you first need to disable it using the "Windows Task Manager". Click Ctrl + Shift + Esc, in the pop-up window we go to the "Processes" tab and looking for explorer.exe.

Press the Finish Process button. The taskbar must be lost, as well as desktop icons. Now you need to start the utility again. To do this, go to the "Task Manager" to another tab - "applications" and click the "New Task" button located in the lower right corner. In a small window that appears, "create a new task" in the "Open" entry field, type explorer.exe.

Click "OK", re-run application. Desktop icons and taskbar are returned back, and some of the RAM remained unemployed.

Team Regedit.

You can unload the autoload using the registry editing. First, call the editor, for which we press "Win" + R, and in the "Open" input area - the REGEDIT command, then press OK.

The Registry Editor window is organized as a partition tree. Moving on it, we consistently find:

  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER \\ SOFTWARE \\ Microsoft \\ Windows \\ CurrentVersion \\ Run
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER \\ SOFTWARE \\ Microsoft \\ Windows \\ CurrentVersion \\ Runonce
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \\ SOFTWARE \\ Microsoft \\ Windows \\ Currentversion \\ Run
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \\ SOFTWARE \\ Microsoft \\ Windows \\ CurrentVersion \\ Runonce

In each of them there are shortcuts of programs that run automatically. To remove the application from the "Auto-loading" list, delete its label from these sections.

Registry editing requires a certain user qualification and caution, since careless removal of important components can disrupt the operation of the system.

The changes made will take effect immediately after the computer is rebooted, and the applications deployed from the "autoload" will no longer be selected in RAM.

Removing viruses

Physical memory deficit can be called malware activities. Need to install a good computer antivirus program With a fresh base signature. For a while they can also help free viruse scanners that can be downloaded from manufacturers sites. For example, Kaspersky Virus Removal Tool.

Cleaning a rigid disk

A part of the rigid disk space is used Windows 7 to store the paging file, otherwise called virtual memory. Applications loaded into RAM, but not working for some time, are unloaded and recorded in this file. Thus, an additional amount of physical memory is released. In order for this method to work efficiently, it is necessary to have enough free space on the rigid disk. Therefore, you need to regularly delete unnecessary files, clean the basket and uninstall unused applications. If there is no solid-state on the computer, but magnetic hDDIt should be performed regularly to deterrate, which is more conveniently organizing storage of information blocks and combines an unoccupied space.

Special programs for cleaning RAM

Advanced Systemcare.

application Advanced Systemcare. - Flexible tool designed to configure Windows work, including due to the guidance of order with RAM. The program is distributed in several configurations, including in the free, which can be downloaded from the manufacturer's site. As in many free applications, several advertising "gifts" are included in the full installation, so it is better to choose "selective installation" and remove everything too much.

The application interface is made in an unusual "magic" style, which, if desired, can be changed, but everything is set out available and conveniently.

Advanced SystemCare can do everything yourself, if the user does not want to delve into the details, for which the "simplified mode" is provided. More thin tuning Available in "Expert mode".

Before starting work, you need to check, pre-placed (in the "Expert mode") the studied parameters.

The "Quick Parameters" tab also serves to configure the application of the application and once again demonstrates the benefits of a paid version in which the capabilities are much larger.

By setting all the switches to the desired position, click "Apply", and then start the check. The application shows intermediate reports for user entertainment.

The results seem a bit dramatic, in red tones, but also very informative. Fortunately, to eliminate all the problems found enough large button "Fix".

The green color of the final screen says that the system is delivered from the problems found.

Advanced SystemCare has many additional utilities, one of which (Smart RAM) is designed to control the RAM.

However, the usual user can work in a simplified mode, it will already noticeably improve the computer and clears the RAM. There is also a modification of the ADVANCED package SystemCare Ultimatecontaining built-in antivirus.

Mini-program to optimize the work of RAM

Wise Memory Optimizer.

Wise Memory Optimizer is another free program specializing in RAM management. Oriented on novice users, has a simple and intuitive interface. There is also a portable version that cannot be installed.

nCleaner

The NCleaner program also extends free of charge and takes a very little space. However, the application declares almost hundreds of options and tools for cleaning, monitoring resources, download settings, management of main browsers, office applications and communicators.

The program deletes temporary files, scans and corrects the registry, and also makes it possible to observe and manage the status of RAM. The option is the ability to delete files from a hard disk without the possibility of recovery, which is important for secret or personal information.

Cleanmem.

The CleanMem utility is also intended to optimize the operational memory, but acts on a special algorithm. The program every half an hour turns to RAM, finds reserved, but not used by other applications blocks, and unloads them. CleanMem also extends free of charge and takes very little space.

VC Ramcleaner

VC Ramcleaner is a miniature free programspecially intended for cleaning RAM. In automatic or manual mode The application finds memory blocks previously used by other programs that the system considers reserved and frees them.

MemoryCleaner

MemoryCleaner - a little more functional, but also a very small memory cleaning program. Allows you to select one of the four optimization levels, has a memory status monitor, and can be started automatically.

RAM MEMORY CLEANER AND OPTIMIZER

RAM Memory Cleaner and Optimizer is a small program whose manufacturers also promise instant free of operational memory with all positive consequences.

Video: How to unload RAM through Windows optimization (MZ RAM BOOSTER program)

How not to clog the operational memory of the computer

In order not to clog the RAM, you must follow a few simple rules:

  • Close unnecessary applications on a computer or laptop. Windows 7 allows you to quickly switch from one task to another, but unused applications take a significant part of the memory.
  • Close the unnecessary windows in browsers. Browsers willingly open additional windows for the user, but sometimes their quantity becomes unbearable for the system. Extra better close.
  • Regularly reboot. Such a simple action can be removed from the RAM dependent or "hidden" programs. In addition, restarting sometimes has a positive effect on the performance of applications.
  • Use antivirus. Excessive activity of malicious programs in RAM can be suppressed by the current antivirus application.
  • Video memory due to its specificity does not require special cleaning procedures. The emerging problems are solved by rebooting, as well as updates the video card driver.

    How to clean virtual memory

    Virtual memory is of great importance for stable operation of the system. However, for various reasons, errors can accumulate in it, which is why the need for cleaning occurs. Technically, this means uninstalling the paging file and create it again manually or each time Windows restarts.

    Using the "Control Panel"

    Press the Start button and select the "Control Panel" in the right column.

    We are looking for in the "All Elements of the Control Panel" window "System" and go to it.

    In the left side of the window that appears, the "Advanced System Settings" button is located.

    The "System Properties" window is organized as multiple tabs. We need "additionally", and if more precisely, one of the "Parameters" screen buttons belonging to the "speed" part. Choosing it.

    In the next "speed parameters" window, go to the "Advanced" tab. Here is the current overall volume of the paging file. Click "Change ..."

    The "Virtual Memory" window gives more detailed description Package file parameters.

    We remove the label from the point "Automatically select the volume of the paging file", then opposite all the disks, install the switch "without paging file" and click "Set".

    It remains only to click the "OK" button, and then reboot. The paging file will be removed by the system. Now you need to do the same actions, but in the last window, return the mark and restore the creation of the file.

    Using the Group Policy Editor

    In this way, you can force Windows to clean the virtual memory during the session end procedure. The paging file will regularly be deleted, but for the same reason, the computer will turn off slightly longer.

    We press "Win" + R, in the "Run" window input positions, type gpedit.msc, then click on the OK button.

    Call "editor group Policy»

    In the "Local Group Policy Editor" window that appears, go to the "Computer Configuration" tab on the left third, then select the Windows Configuration.


    Go to the Windows Configuration folder

    Choose the catalog " Local politicians».

    Go to the folder, also named "Security Settings".

    We have a goal. In the central third of the window there is a long list in which you wanted "shutdown: cleaning the virtual memory paging file", then activate the pop-up menu by pressing the right mouse button. Since "Help" is not needed now, stop at the "properties".

    In the window with the same name, we translate the switch to "enabled" and select "OK", saving the entered data.

    From this point on, Windows will automatically clean the virtual memory when the system is completed.

    Using the Registry Editor

    This method is faster, but requires some experience as windows registry 7 is a very important element, handle it should be carefully.

    The "Registry Editor" call, using the already known "Run" window, but now in the input position we type REGEDIT.exe.

    The registry is presented in the form of invested folders, moving around the tree of which you can reach the desired parameter. We need ClearPageFileatshutdown, which is located here: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \\ SYSTEM \\ CURRENTCONTROLSET \\ CONTROL \\ SESSION MANAGER \\ MEMORY Management.

    After we choose the desired directory, the list of parameters stored in it will be displayed in the window. Select ClearPageFileatshutdown and press the right mouse button by opening the pop-up menu.

    Click on the "Edit ..." option, after which a small window opens "Changing the DWORD parameter (32 bits)". The parameter must be changed from "0" to "1".

    It remains only to click "OK". Now the paging file will clean the system at each end of the work.

    Video: Increase RAM using a flash drive on a computer or laptop

    After editing the list of "autoloading" the simplest way to clean the RAM will restart the system. Suitable registry settings and windows services Also add free space of RAM. If these measures are not enough, you can try to correct the situation with the help of specialized programs or expand memory using the use of external drives.

    What does computer memory and how to clean it

    If you remember, not so long ago I published a blog in which I told about the processor load. So, I want to hold a parallel here, since applications that ship CPU also occupy and rapid memory.

    And this means that we will use the same tools to identify resource-intensive processes. It is good because people are lazy for their kind and learn something new wants not always.

    Starting, of course, with the task manager already known to us. Click on the keyboard the magic combination Ctrl + Alt + Del and begin to understand. Oh yes, it is interesting.

    Immediately we sort the "Memory" column as descending and see the programs that eat the resources most. The simplest thing you can do is cause right-click Mouse Advanced menus and complete the process.

    But again I want to warn. See what you close. Windows system processes do not touch without concept. And you can find out that the system uses it using the "Details" function or using the search on the Internet. The picture above is the example of such a (system) process.

    Do not pour browser tabs

    We all love to sit on the Internet. Well, without him in our time. It often happens that the user in the browser is open a whole pool of tabs. Of course, because many have time to read the news at the same time, correspond in social. Networks and, for example, check mail. Wunderkind!

    Each such tab is in the computer's RAM. Count how easy it is possible to download it to the limit. Hence the output: Do not hold the pages unnecessary to you in the open state. Why guys? We used and closed. It's so easy.

    The following example shows that for each such page Yandex.Bruezer launches a separate process. And now imagine if the volume of RAM on the computer is so grabbing. There is something to think about.

    Look at the autoload and service

    I think everything is clear here. We go into the same names of the task manager and see whether everything from the list really needs to work in the background.

    Quite often in the network in cases of acute memory shortage, they are advised to disconnect services that are not directly related to Microsoft, that is, to systemic. As for me, the measure is not quite popular, but has the right to life.

    Done in the following way Using the example of Windows 10. In the search bar, you drive the combination shown below the figure below and go to the "Services" section.

    Of course, after action with autoload and services, it is advisable to restart the computer. Well, how did he turn on you? So you did everything right. And I asked himself in this place to think that the post smoothly switched to the topic, how to clean RAM. 😉

    Let's summarize. Now you know how to analyze the occupied computer memory. If all of the listed manipulations did not help you, perhaps it is time to think about an increase in its volume. What do you think about this? Write in the comments.

    RAM is the most important component of any computer or laptop. To a greater extent, it determines the speed of the device and, accordingly, the more RAM will be installed on the computer, the better it will work easier. You can increase computer performance by an increase in the physical memory of the memory, but in Windows 7 of the same result can be somewhat different ways, for example, clean.

    What is operational, physical and video memory

    All operations with information carry out cPU Computer, and he does it only with the one that is contained in the operational storage device. Many different information is downloaded here, including intermediate results of a variety of computing and current data. Literally all operations that computer performs, refer to RAM and its subsequent use. Thus, you can make a simple conclusion - everything you do on a computer, one way or another, can consume RAM resources. Thanks to this, it becomes clear why computers with a small amount of RAM work are much worse than other devices with large resources.

    In addition to the operational storage device, there are several more memory types, it is physical and video memory.

    If you look at the system indicators that display the number of RAM, then surely surprise, because there will be a little smaller volume there than you installed. Some operational memory system automatically reserves for the a meager of the central processor. As a rule, this volume is not very large, but is mandatory for the work of the "brain" of a personal computer. It is this part that is called the physical memory of the device.

    Each video adapter has its memory. In essence, this is the same RAM, only installed on a separate component of the computer, which performs the image transfer function to the monitor. Unlike traditional RAM planks, each of which the owner of the PC can independently replace (add, remove some or replace them), the video memory is non-removable. As a result, it is possible to increase this memory volume only by replacing the old video adapter to the new or purchase of an additional video card.

    How to see what the battery is busy

    The Windows 7 operating system can show the user information about what is currently occupied by the operational memory of the computer. All this can be viewed independently, without additional tools, using system, built-in features. This users will help the "Task Manager" will help. It can be opened in two ways: Press the keyboard a Ctrl + Alt + Del keyboard and select the Task Manager application in the menu. Right-click on the "taskbar" and choose "Task Manager" there.

    By default, the program automatically opens the program "Speed" tab. Here you can look at the loading of the central processor at the current time, on how much it is used by running programs, as well as take a look at the chronology of the use of physical memory. In some cases it may be needed. Nevertheless, it contains only a schedule for loading individual elements of the system, and more accurate and detailed information users can find in the Processes tab.

    In "processes", all information on the launched applications on the computer is indicated, including even those processes that appeared as a result of failures. In an extreme left column, you can see the name of the process, in the penultimate number of a busy one or another process of RAM, and in the extreme right - a detailed description. In this way, you can look at the table and sort all processes, for example, by the number of resources consumed and, if necessary, complete them.

    How to free up the operational memory of the computer

    RAM is often a scarce resource for a variety of applications. Some of them launches completely consciously, while others start working on the "will" system or due to autoload. Do not forget that there are applications that consciously harm the device can consume a significant part of system resources - malicious software. Be that as it may, they all consume RAM, so the user needs to regularly clean RAM.

    Close unnecessary programs and applications

    The easiest way to clean RAM is to disable various programs and applications.

    Thus, it is possible to free some of the physical memory. All active programs and applications The Windows 7 operating system displays in the form of special icons located at the bottom of the screen, on the "taskbar". Thanks to the new Aero interface, which appeared in Windows Vista, the user can easily view the working type of windows. Thus you can understand - in which windows it remains important, unsaved information. All those applications in which you do not need now can turn off and increase the speed, free up the computer's memory, and for this it is enough to click on the cross, located in the top of the active window.

    Separately, you should mention about the work of web browsers. The fact is that every new insetwhich you open in the browser is a separate process for the system. Thus, if the number of such tabs is large, and the amount of RAM, on the contrary, is small, the speed of your computer will deteriorate significantly. If you don't need a browser now, then close it completely. If you need only some separate tabs, then leave them, and the rest is removed. For example, it often happens that users introduce a request to the search engine and leave this tab open. It will also use system resources, so make sure that all the tabs that you do not need are disabled.

    If necessary, users can use the Task Manager to disable active applications. This will require:

    All active tasks will be displayed here, including those that cannot be closed by simply pressing the "cross" in the upper right corner of the window (dependent applications). Try to use this method only when some programs on your computer depended and do not respond to actions.

    Remember that in this way to disable applications is better not to abuse. In this case, this is an emergency shutdown of the program and, of course, some data may not be saved. In addition, such a way off can cause problems with the subsequent launch of the application.

    Closing background processes and services

    Some types of programs and applications operate in the so-called background and consume RAM. As a rule, they do not have an active window. All their interface is either folded in the tray, or not at all noticeable. Nevertheless, this does not mean that they do not consume system resources. It is often that they become the reason for reducing the speed of a personal computer, deterioration of its performance. Therefore, it is recommended to at least sometimes check all processes. This follows:

    All active processes will be displayed here. Be careful - do not turn off system processesSince this can lead to problems in the computer. If you have no idea what you can turn off, and what is not, then take a look at the name of the process itself. As a rule, it is identical to the name of the application or is very similar to it. You will see familiar, unnecessary processes, then feel free to disconnect them.

    PC users rarely pay attention to running services. They, along with other applications and processes, consume resources, namely, occupy the physical memory of the computer. Some of the services are systemic, the disconnection of which can lead to problems, but there are those that can be disabled without problems. View a list of all services running on a computer as follows:


    As soon as you click on the "services", a special window will open, where complete information on this or that service on the computer will be displayed. Without a doubt, you can disable the following types of services: "Auxiliary IP service", as it is just useless on the home computer and has no practical value. "Secondary entry into the system" - it is advisable to disable security for security reasons. "Customer tracking changed links" - a service that will not need the usual user at all. "SSDP detection" - you need to include only if you have devices connected to a computer using the SSDP protocol. "Windows Search (Windows Search)" - the service is necessary only if you are too active using the computer search. "Fax" - service can be left active only if you use a computer as a fax.

    Cleaning the parameters of autoload

    The autoload is performed immediately after starting the graphic shell. In this case, all programs, applications included in the autoload list, will be uploaded to the computer's RAM. Typically, various anti-virus applications are prescribed by the user's safety while working on the network, postal applications (Messengers), browsers, as well as malicious programs, provided that they are on the computer and have not been identified by any antivirus software. If the user does not regularly check the parameters of "autoload", then with time there can be accumulated unnecessary applicationsthat will partially consume RAM resources.

    The most efficient way to clean the startup is to change the system configuration. To start it, it follows:


    All programs and applications that run automatically will be displayed with your operating system. All unfamiliar names you can disable without any problems.

    Please note that system utilities can be prescribed in the "autoload", a shutdown of which can lead to failures during computer operation. Therefore, be careful.

    Restarting Windows Explorer.

    Free up a small part of the RAM can be re-run windows process Explorer. It represents nothing but user interface (Start menu, windows, etc.). First you have to turn it off, and then re-register in a special line and run. So you will free some part of RAM. To do this, you will need to do the following:

    After that, the entire interface of the operating system should be lost, but do not worry - everything goes as it should. The next step will be re-launching the process:


    All icons, the interface will immediately return to the place, and at the same time some part of the operational memory of your computer will be released.

    Team Regedit.

    You can free up a small part of memory using the REGEDIT command - cleaning system registry. This will require:


    A special registry editor will appear where you have to move on it, find:


    All these directories include software shortcuts that run automatically, without user participation. They are located in the section Right.

    Be careful, since the change in the data in the registry requires certain qualifications and caution. Removing important system components can lead to disasters in the computer.

    Removal of malware

    A little higher was already mentioned that some varieties of malware can consume exclusively system resources. Others, less dangerous simply use RAM for their work. In any case, it is necessary to deal with these missticks to return the computer to the previous state. You can detect and delete malware using antiviruses. Before, today developers provide free versions, with limited functionality, but even so they are fully able to protect the computer from threats from the outside. For scanning and removing viruses, enough:


    Cleaning the hard drive of a computer

    The hard disk of the computer is often not easy. It can store a huge amount of data, including those that no program or the application also use. All this over time can lead to a deterioration in computer performance. In addition, it is on a hard disk that a certain amount is blocked in advance for storing the paging file, which is otherwise called virtual memory. The system resorts to its use in the event that RAM resources are not enough. Then information is recorded in virtual memory and subsequently everything you need is taken from there, but for efficient work It is necessary that a sufficient amount of free space be on the rigid disk. That is why experts recommend regularly deleting unused programs, clean the basket and get rid of outdated files. It is also recommended to perform a hard disk defragmentation. It will complain everything required files And folders into specific sections on the hard disk, which allow the system in the future much faster and easier to find them without loading the RAM or virtual. This can be done as follows:


    Video: How to unload RAM

    Special programs for cleaning RAM

    If you for some reason are worried that you can harm your computer, for example, remove some files Or close system processes, you can use the software. It has all the necessary functionality for cleaning and unloading RAM.

    Advanced Systemcare.

    This application is a whole set of settings for working with the operating system. With its help, users can clean the computer's operational memory from unnecessary data. Developers deliver this program in two variations - paid and free. In the first case, the functionality will be somewhat richer, but in the second you will get the same possibility of unloading RAM, and completely free. It should be noted that in free version There are not the most pleasant "surprises" in the form of additionally installed programs. Therefore, when installing, you should specify the "selective installation" and remove everything too much so as not to clog your computer even more. If you are an inexperienced user, you can change the interface to "simplified". In the "Expert" mode, you can specify all the data that will be subject to thorough check. Change the parameters at your discretion and click on the "Check" button. After this procedure is completed, click "Fix" and you will get the result that you wanted.

    It should be noted that in whatever mode you have been checking, unless information from RAM still will be deleted by the program and you are released a significant part of RAM.

    Wise Memory Optimizer.

    Wise Memory Optimizer is no longer such a professional program, but still allows you to produce all the necessary manipulations over the RAM. It is free and has Russian localization, so anyone can download and install it without any problems personal Computer. No special knowledge and skills to work with this utility you will need. You can download a portable version of a program that does not require installation, but performs all the same functions. To clean and unload the RAM, it is enough to start the application and click on the "Optimize" button. After completion of the procedure, it is advisable to restart the personal computer, and you will immediately notice how faster and better it began to work.

    nCleaner

    it free app, along with others, allows the owner of the PC to optimize its own device, and not only by freeing the RAM. It can delete temporary and unnecessary files that are not used by any applications, delete data from the registry and clean information in RAM. To clean the RAM, it is enough to select "Find Garbage" (Find Junk), click on the "Analyze" button and wait for the end of the procedure.

    Cleanmem.

    This is one of the simplest utilities that make it possible to clean the RAM. It does not have any third-party functions, therefore it takes the minimum space on the hard disk. In the application settings, the user can change the parameters of the display of processes, the program icon in the tray and change other insignificant parameters. Perhaps the most important feature of the program can be called what it will work in automatic mode. You do not have to regularly launch the RAM check with your own hands. It will be embedded in the RAM every thirty minutes, search for hidden and reserved data and unload them, and all this will occur automatically after installation.

    VC Ramcleaner

    VC Ramcleaner is an analogue of the previous utility. This is also a small and simple application used purely for cleaning and unloading RAM. After starting the utility, you will receive information about the maximum volume of RAM on the computer and the currently used. Click the Clean System Memory button, and you immediately, after the completion of the cleaning procedure, get the desired result. The procedure can be done properly or specify an acceptable time interval in the settings, after which the program will automatically re-analyze the system.

    MemoryCleaner

    The program is just like the rest possesses simple interface, It does not take too much space on the hard drive and allows you to unload RAM. After starting, you will be enough to click on the START button, the procedure for checking and cleaning will start. Results and history of checks can be viewed in the appropriate tab. The utility shows up-to-date information on the volume of RAM, used quantity and purified.

    RAM MEMORY CLEANER AND OPTIMIZER

    The same easy-to-use, small program that will suit each user. After installing and starting, a window will appear where current information is displayed on consumed. system resources Currently. Despite the seeming simplicity of the utility, it allows you to free not only RAM, but also a central processor. To do this, it is enough to click on the Start Optimizer button. You can minimize the application in the tray and not completing the process, then the utility will systematically be implemented in the operational memory of the device and regularly release it from unnecessary information.

    How not to clog the operational memory of the computer

    In order not to litter the RAM of the computer, it is enough to regularly monitor what programs you have open. If you don't need any running application now, then feel free to cover it. Do not forget about the fact that each web browser tab also consumes RAM, so during web surfing, try to remove those sites that you no longer need. Often users forget to reboot their computer, and such a simple procedure largely contributes to unloading RAM. The last thing you can mention in this case are using antivirus to prevent malicious software from entering your computer. Many viruses and worms consume a lot of RAM, which will not affect the speed of PC.

    The video memory, due to its specifics, does not need any specialized cleaning. The user will be enough to restart the computer or re-install the drivers for the graphics adapter.

    How to clean virtual memory

    Virtual memory has no less valid than the operational. The device usually resorts to its use in the event that RAM resources are not enough. Therefore, users are advised to regularly produce its cleaning. You can do this in two ways: using the "Control Panel" or "Group Policy Editor".

    In the first case you will need:


    Here will be displayed current information about computer virtual data. Change the parameters of the paging file using the "Set" button and specify the optimal value.

    Remember that it should be no more than 50% of the volume of RAM.

    In the second case:

    1. Click on the keyboard the combination of the Win + R keys;
    2. In the displayed string, enter the name of the application gpedit.msc;
    3. Go to the "Computer Configuration" tab;
    4. Open the "Windows Configuration" and select the Safety Parameters on the right;
    5. In the Local Policy folder, go to the "Security Parameters" directory;
    6. In the list it is necessary to find the option "Shutdown: Clearing virtual memory paging file" and launch the parameters;
    7. The last step is to change the switch to the "enabled" position and confirm the changes.

    Video: How to work with virtual memory

    Manually either with the help of additional utilities each user can release a significant part of RAM and increase the speed of its own computer, to optimize it and continue to work without failures and freezes. Regular cleaning and unloading of RAM will bring an excellent result.

    If the question suffers to tomorrow - I'll tell you where your judgments are wrong: half a day I am watching the "discussion" smiling, and there was no time to write. The use of RAM in the OR is not limited to user processes: with UAC whether Task Manager is launched or without - it will not show what is really needed. It is unlikely that your brakes are associated with a lack of memory, but we will talk about it tomorrow - with new forces. piligrim2180Unfortunately, in this topic you strongly disorient the surrounding written above - it has an extremely distant attitude towards the Memory Management Theme. As already mentioned Yang above - the main means for analysis will be ProcessExplorer, which is how to set up - tomorrow.

    The user did not write that he had problems with a slowdown in the computer, but wrote about that - "Where is the RAM?" And to slow down the opening of tabs in the IE, and the Experior itself.

    But she, just, is eaten by IExplore.exe processes - Ie. If there are many windows or tabs, especially with a large number of launched panels, which are not always compatible with Ye9, as with each other, and just harm it, causing a slowing down of the opening of the tabs, or even just freezing, as itself, so and conductor .. plus conductor, from the same process. Plus megabytes of gadgets, plus the weight of the desktop wallpaper, plus files on the desktop.

    I do not think that the user will manage with a program, which is in reference, as it is English, and not for inexperienced users.

    But half a day to watch and smile, it is somewhat unethical.

    Given that you also do not see the user's computer, but only as long as reasoned.

    Process Explorer for Windows (version 15.01)

    Work area program Process Explorer. Consists of two windows. The top window displays a list of active processes, including account names that belong to these processes. The information that is displayed in the bottom window depends on the selected program operation mode. In the descriptor mode, the lower window displays all open descriptors selected in the upper window of the process, and in the DLL library mode - all the dynamic libraries loaded by the process and the files displayed in memory. In addition to this program Process Explorer. There is also powerful search capabilities, thanks to which you can quickly find out, what process a specific handle is open or a certain DLL library is open.

    Thanks to its unique opportunities, the program Process Explorer. Useful to solve problems with version of DLL libraries and leaks of descriptors, as well as to understand the principles of Windows and applications.