Windows 10 1803 system requirements. For normal operation

View computer performance On Windows 10, you can enjoy multiple keys. Most of the information is presented in the Task Manager. You just need to know where to see. The remaining part of the data can be extracted from the snap-in parameters.

Today is not the best day to look at the specified goal in the properties of the system, but we will do it too. To read the readers by the full range of knowledge on the specified topic. You will see that you can learn about your PC almost everything without resorting to the services of specialized utilities.

Command line

The command line becomes more likely to do the execute tool. Difference only in a call method:

  1. Command line via Win + X.
  2. Run - Win + R.

The other tool can be triggered. Command line from performing via CMD, and run from the command line through C: \\\\ Windows \\\\ System32 \\\\ Rundll32.exe Shell32.dll, # 61. You must understand that the other tool is very similar to each other. We learn the characteristics of the OS:

What did we learn from this screen? A lot of things:

  • A professional version of tens is used.
  • Anniversary update 1607 is installed.
  • Assembly - 14393.693.

But these data are still scarce. Why Billy Gates does not indicate the discharge, remains a mystery. Generally speaking, Microsoft took the course to get rid of 32-bit equipment, so after 5 years no one will have such issues as we have.

Through system properties

Click Win + Break to see a little more complete information.

There are already presented to some iron data. In addition, we see that the system's bit is 64 bits. This is what can be understood from the screen:

  1. Intel I5 generation processor with a frequency of 3.2 GHz.
  2. The size of RAM is 16 GB, of which so much is available.
  3. The name of the PC and his working group became known.

Actually, that's all. In our opinion, it is bad that the number of cores, the type of graphics, placement and employment of the DIMM slots, the speed of referring to memory. On some laptops, this combination does not work (considering the fact that sometimes you have to press Fn). In this case, go through the control panel:


Through parameters


In essence, we see the same as in the properties ...

Task Manager


We left for something to learn about the graphic part of the PC.

Other information via DIRECTX dialogue

  • Win + R.
  • We type dxdiag.
  • ENTER.

Motherboard

Already in the first window, we see the missing information.

After the language in order, the data goes:

  1. Motherboard manufacturer.
  2. Name of motherboard.
  3. BIOS firmware version.
  4. Switch file size.
  5. DIRECTX version.

Graphics

The next screen demonstrates the charts.

In order, here are:

  1. Type of graphics. In this case, it is built into the HD Graphics 530 processor.
  2. Memory.
  3. Current screen resolution.

You can see other bookmarks, but information taken from there, a lot will tell only professionals.

What else?

What else can you wish more than we already have? Well, I would like to have a presentation for the following parameters:

  1. The name of the processor socket.
  2. The number of connections for graphic accelerators.
  3. Hard disk interface.

Actually, this is many and limited. That is, we have already received all the information from the system utilities, and now we think where to get so on. Usually resort to AIDA help. Here is an example of CPU data.

The socket type is now known - LGA 1151. With these data, you can look after a new processor. Was it possible to do without this information? Yes of course. Third-party utilities are needed by professionals whose time is money. Simple mortal will help get the system parameters in Windows 10 Billy Gates.

The relatively new "Operation" of the Windows tenth version, which became available for download and installation at the end of July 2015, caused an unprecedented excitement and, at the same time, a mass of discussions about its perfection and feasibility of installation. However, the minimum requirements for Windows 10 with respect to computer systems, more precisely, "iron", do not look too high, as it would be possible to expect.

What are system requirements?

Before you consider the question regarding Windows 10, to begin with, we will define the fact that the very concept of "system requirements" includes. The simplest interpretation of this term is a description of the intended set of characteristics of the hardware segment (simply speaking, "iron"), where the main components of the computer or smartphone are included, which must have certain characteristics and parameters, and such that they can support the operation of the program environment (in our case Windows 10 operating system).

In other words, the requirement of Windows 10 concerns the processor (number of cores, clock frequency), RAM (type, volume), video adapter (type, amount of dedicated memory, the frequency of the built-in graphics processor, support for a specific version of DirectX), display (type, resolution, support Additional features), hard disk (sufficient free space for copying "Ourser" files), etc. That is, it is about the "iron" stuffing, which is inside the computer, laptop, tablet or smartphone.

The concept of system discharge

When installing the latest "Operations" from Microsoft, you should consider the so-called system architecture, which is directly related to the same processor or RAM.

Today there are two types: 32 bits (denoted as x86) and 64 bits (denoted as x64). The difference between them is quite serious. The most important difference is that 32-bit systems support the installation of RAM RAM with a volume of up to 4 GB (in fact, the system "sees" about 3 GB, and not always).

That is why if you want to use the "RAM" to the maximum (if it is more than 4 "gigs"), set the 32-bit version of Windows 10 does not make any sense. Although the system itself is also like the most modern, however, what is called, "squeeze" from the computer, everything that it is capable of productivity, it will not be possible in any way.

File Systems

Considering in the system requirements for the computer, you can not get around the face and the concept of file systems. Today, FAT32, NTFS and relatively fresh Refs are the most common. In mobile systems, ExFat is more used.

Here the main thing is that FAT32 has a larger for storing a small amount of data, but when accessing heavy files, the rotation of the hard disk is slowed down. When using NTFS or Refs, access to large files is made much faster, and the speed of reading data from the hard drive sectors is not reduced.

In addition, it should be noted that the requirement of Windows 10 to install is such that, for example, in the NTFS file system, the 32-bit version of the "Operations" can be delivered, but 64-bit in FAT32 will not work. We have to format a disk or section. By the way, the same applies to both Windows version below "dozens".

Mandatory system requirements of Windows 10 Technical Preview

As you know, the initial "dozen" was available only in the form of Technical Preview, which was an update of the existing OS to version 10.

At the same time, without paying attention to the overall "iron" configuration, for Windows 10, the requirements were reduced to one main condition - the presence of all installed packages of updates and service packs of an existing system. That is, at first it was necessary to install all uninstalled updates, and only then start downloading the distribution with the subsequent installation of the "dozens". In addition, the update is possible only in systems, starting with the seventh version. Vista and XP such an upgrade do not support.

Standard Types of Windows 10: Minimum System Requirements

Over time, the first version of the system was seized, and the standard versions of type HOME, Pro, Enterprise, etc. appeared instead of it.

Actually, the minimum requirements for Windows 10 of any version are practically no different. Here it all depends only on the selected architecture in any case, the minimum requirements for Windows 10 with architectures 32 and 64 bits look like this:

As you can see, nothing supernatural.

Despite the fact that the "dozen" can hardly work in obsolete computer systems, however, in order to use it as much as possible, it is desirable to have

higher parameters of "iron". Most often, this concerns processors and graphic chips in which mandatory support of the latest version of DirectX 12 must be present.

Comprehensible with processors. As a rule, Windows 10 system requirements for multi-core platforms are not played. Rather, there is a problem in how to use all the kernels to optimize work. But this is a separate topic for conversation.

Additional requirements for accessing some functions

Separately, it is worth saying that they are specialized system requirements of Windows 10 (x64 or x32). But they mostly relate to the functioning of certain specialized services. Some of them in different versions may be absent, some can work exclusively in certain regions (for example, Cortana - only in the United States, Britain, several European countries and in China).

To recognize speech commands, high quality microphone with a set of relevant drivers, to use the HELLO service - an infrared illumination chamber, which is capable of analyzing the iris, for scanning fingerprint is the corresponding built-in module, to go to the tablet mode, you will need an appropriate monitor or screen to go to the tablet mode, Supporting multitouch function.

In some cases, in Windows 10, the requirements are reduced to the presence of an activated Microsoft account. For secure downloads, Microsoft Center Certificate and UEFI V2.3.1 ERRATA B. will be required.

To use BitLocker, for example, for Windows 10 (64), system requirements may be reduced to the mandatory availability of a USB device and the so-called reliable TPM version 1.2 or 2.0 module. The inclusion of the HYPER-V mode is performed only on the basis of a 64-bit system with the mandatory conversion of SLAT addresses (second level).

When installing the same 64-bit system, support for SAHF / LAHF, PREFETCHW and CMPXCHG16B technology processor is supported.

If we talk about using the Miracast function, the Windows 10 requirement comes down to the following: it is necessary to have a graphic chip that supports the WDDM driver installation (Windows Display Driver Model) and the Wi-Fi Direct Wi-Fi Support Adapter. By the way, the same applies to Wi-Fi-print documents.

The use of the InstantGo module implies the presence of a connection standby mode, which is not present in all computer systems. By the way, the requirement of Windows 10 to the presence of an Instantgo module plus support for TPM 2.0 (not lower) is a prerequisite when encrypting the device itself or terminal. In general, as you can see, hidden requirements are enough. And not everyone is described.

What you need to know more?

It is necessary to add that 8, 10 versions Many users for ignorance probably consider absolutely identical. This is an explicit error. Perhaps the system requirements of Windows 10 and Windows 7 (or 8) are very similar in the plan used "iron configuration, but this is not quite so.

This is due only to the fact that in the "dozen" there is a very greater number of additional and often hidden capabilities, and the use of them without some mandatory conditions is simply impossible. Of course, in the "seven" and "eight" there are also enough of them, but with the tenth version of Windows they are, as they say, and nearby were not stood. Here the question is different - all these additional modules will be in demand by the rank, and in general, should it be used?

As for mobile techniques, the Tenshap is also not too picky for these gadgets. But here there is a direct connection between the diagonal and the resolution of the screen, on which the minimum amount of RAM. In other words, the graphic component plays the primary role here. Of course, it is desirable to have a powerful processor, let's say at least four cores, but this is not a must. With constant memory, there are also no problems - only 4 GB.

Conclusion

In general, as it is clear from the foregoing, in Windows 10, the minimum system requirements are too high (neither for the desktop version, nor for mobile). Another thing is that access to some functional features of the new system is limited only due to the fact that something is missing, something does not support such a function or has lowered characteristics and parameters. But in general, most of the existing computer and mobile systems "dozen" can be installed and used without any problems even on the minimum configuration.

Microsoft never differed in humane requests to the hardware PC. Unlike Linux, which is installed even on the lowest computer, Windows 10 system requirements are high enough.

From which the requirements for Windows 10 system depend

First of all, they affect the graphics shell and new opportunities. 10-ka was developed in accordance with new software development. All of its possibilities are provided with high hardware indicators.

Although a dozen declares as a more economical operating system than 7 or 8, it gradually turns up updates that consume more and more resources. For all new items declared in it, RAM requires, a place on the hard drive and the processor speed.

The announcer will speak too slowly, Cortana annoy the delays in the execution of teams, and "Film Studio" constantly hang if your computer has not the highest performance.

In general, for everything you need to pay. Having only minimal system requirements of Windows 10, you will not get high speeds and lightning work. Do not forget about additional programs that are inevitably installed on any PC.

Experienced users multiply the figures for two. And judging by Microsoft notes, it will be not enough. WINDOVS 10 system requirements for laptop are completely similar to those specified for computers.

How to find out your system requirements for installing Windows 10

As far as your computer is suitable for installing 10-ki you can before it starts. The installer will analyze your hardware and inform you if you have enough resources.

Some parameters you can learn in the properties of the system. Right-button on the desktop icon "This computer" and select the last item.

In the properties window you will learn about RAM and processor.

The hardware container can be found in the conductor. Press the right button on the disk label from the installed OS and select Properties.

Look at the meanings.

To find out everything with the video indicators, use the dxdiag utility. Press WIN + X and enter the command.

In the window you will see absolutely all specifications of your PC.

If your PC has normal parameters for Windows 10, but the OS still slows down and works incorrectly, you may have problems register. Read and clean it.

And others are ready to form a residence permit. But you need to understand which system requirements of Windows 10 should be satisfied so that everything worked well.

Iron

So that more or less functioned, you should not need a lot of hardware. It:

  • Processor with a clock frequency of at least 1 gigarets;
  • The amount of RAM from 1 gigabyte for operating systems by 32 discharge, and from 2 gigabytes for operating systems by 64 discharge;
  • Free Hard disk space from 16 gigabytes for operating systems for 32 discharge and from 20 gigabytes for operating systems by 64 discharge;
  • The video adapter will be required with the version of DirectX 9 and then, there must be a WDDM 1.0 driver;
  • The resolution of the display comes from 800 to 600.

Thus, it turns out a rather weak computer, on which the requirements for installing Windows 10 will be satisfied. This does not mean that magic will occur, and the old glands will begin to demonstrate the wonders of their capabilities. Most likely, with such parameters you will have to unscrew all the graphic effects of the desktop in minus.

Transition from the previous version

So, Microsoft launches a new chip, and allows. To do this, you need to have Windows 7 on your computer with the first update package or Windows 8.1. Where is the old operating system, after installing a new one? The correct answer is: it will remain on the computer for one month. Then Windows 10 will remove this version. That is, the ability to roll back to users for one month.

If little hard disk space

Well, suppose that the computer does not allow you to install a new operating system with a small amount of memory. This provides a spare stroke - connect a USB drive. Windows 10 itself will report that there is not enough space on the hard disk, and additional memory is required that can use the USB card. It should be known that it is critical of the place for the new operating system - it is 32 gigabytes.

For the normal operation of any operating system requires free space. It's all about the files that create applications during your work or forever. If free space is exhausted, then Windows begins to slow down. You can delete the old version of the operating system after installing a new one. Of course, the rollback after that will become impossible, but free space will appear.

Connecting to the network

As it would be won it sounded, but for you need to have an Internet connection. Yes, for those who are connected to a 3G modem, you need to know that the downloadable installation file weighs 3 gigabytes, and for this traffic can withdraw money.

Software compatibility

The most interesting question is: will my favorite applications on your computer stay after reinstalling? Yes and no. The new Microsoft operating system carefully checks not only hardware compatibility, but also tests programs. So, if you do not have the desired driver, then Windows 10 does not save the program. The license term is also checked, for example. If he has expired, the application will not be installed. Microsoft declares that even if there is no software compatibility, the application developers are given the opportunity to finish their products. In fact, they notify Microsoft, and after this, Windows 10 transfers adapted applications to a new system.

To have full functionality

So that all the modern features of Windows 10 worked on a complete coil, manufacturers talk about need:

  • To work by Cortrana's assistant, you need to live in the USA, China, France or Italy;
  • Speech will be recognized qualitatively if you establish a high-quality microphone for these purposes;
  • To function the Windows Hello utility, it is necessary to put infrared chambers and devices for analyzing the iris;
  • User authentication works if you put fingerprint readers;
  • Sensory capabilities work only when using sensory equipment;
  • To print using Wi-Fi Direct technology, you need special equipment supporting this technology.

System requirements for Windows operating systems have increased all the time, a more powerful computer required to install the new version. But the "dozen" Microsoft refused such a trend. This time the company made a bet on optimization.

The result was that the system requirements of Windows 10 are similar to what was in the "seven". The OS will work perfectly even on weak on modern standards of computers and laptops. Moreover, the speed will be higher if compared with the same versions.

Requirements put forward to the computer

Before installing the OS, make sure that your computer meets the minimum requirements of Windows 10:

Note: The occupied volume on the hard disk is specified for the original image.Windows 10. On the Internet you can find custom operating system assembly, in which various components are cut, for example, language packs. Such versions are considered lightweight, it requires less free memory for them.

In fact, there is no need to know for Win 10 system requirements if the "seven" or "eight" is installed on your computer. In this case, the latest version of the operating system from Microsoft will work without problems and, most likely, it will be faster.

With details of the OS installation procedure, you can find our article :.

Differences 32-bit from the 64-bit system

In paragraphs "RAM" and "HDD" The difference between the requirements for the computer for systems of various discharges. As can be seen, the 32-bit windows need less constant and RAM. Many users will think that it is better to install this version, because it will consume fewer computer resources. But such a decision will not always be true.