What are state signs of postage. Postage sign. Development of originals of postage stamps of the Russian Federation and their approval

Faced with this issue, I came to the following conclusions.

On the forums, everyone refers to the possibility of procurement within the framework of clause 1 of part 1 of Law 44-FZ, the procurement of goods, work or services that belong to the sphere of activity of natural monopoly entities in accordance with Federal Law of August 17, 1995 N 147-FZ "On natural monopolies ".

However, I disagree, because postage stamps do not belong to the Federal Law “On Natural Monopolies”.

Further, I considered the option of procurement within the framework of clause 6, part 1 of Law 44-FZ, the purchase of work or services, the implementation or provision of which can only be carried out by an executive authority in accordance with its powers or a state institution subordinate to it, a state unitary enterprise, the corresponding powers of which are established by federal laws, regulatory legal acts of the President Russian Federation or regulatory legal acts of the Government of the Russian Federation, legislative acts of the corresponding constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

At the same time, in the above paragraph, only works or services are indicated, and delivery is required, which is a completely different type of contract.

By virtue of the analysis below on the situation, I came to the conclusion that in fact, the sale at the nominal value of state postage stamps has the right exclusivelyFSUE "Russian Post".

By virtue of article 2 Federal law dated July 17, 1999 N 176-FZ
"O postal service"state signs of postage - postage stamps and other signs applied to postal items and confirming payment for postage services.

According to Article 11 of the Federal Law "On Postal Communication", the federal executive authorities in the field of communications are granted exclusive rights to publish and organize the distribution of state postage stamps, assign postal codes to postal services on the territory of the Russian Federation, as well as to manufacture and use personalized items for organizations of federal postal services, the formation of the State collection of postage stamps, the issuance of permits for the use of franking machines and the determination of the procedure for their use.

The Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation (the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation) is a federal executive body that is engaged in the development and implementation of state policy and legal regulation in the following areas:

• sphere information technologies(including the use of information technology in the formation of state information resources and providing access to them);
• telecommunications (including the use and conversion of the radio frequency spectrum) and postal service;
• the sphere of mass communications and the media, including electronic (including the development of the Internet, television (including digital) broadcasting and radio broadcasting systems and new technologies in these areas);
• the sphere of printing, publishing and printing activities;
• the sphere of personal data processing.

The Ministry coordinates and controls the activities of the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications and Mass Communications, the Federal Communications Agency, and the Federal Agency for Press and Mass Communications, which are under its jurisdiction.

The subordinate organization of the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation is the Federal Communications Agency (Rossvyaz), which is a federal executive body responsible for managing state property and providing public services in the field of telecommunications and postal service.

Rossvyaz exercises the following main powers in the established field of activity; in particular, it organizes the publication and distribution of state postage stamps.

The subordinate organization of Rossvyaz is the Publishing and Trade Center "Marka" - it is the only enterprise in Russia that publishes and distributes state postage stamps.

FSUE "Russian Post" is the department of federal postal communications, the enterprise is a national operator of postal communications, providing postal services, transport, logistics and Financial services physical and legal entities throughout the country.

FSUE Russian Post is a subordinate organization of the Ministry of Communications and Mass Media of the Russian Federation.

Within the framework of clause 5.1. Order of the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation of May 26, 1994 N 115
"On Approval of the Regulations on Postage Stamps and Special Postmarks of the Russian Federation" Federal Postal Administrations form applications for receipt of postage stamps of the Russian Federation from the "Mark" Publishing Center, taking into account the fullest satisfaction of the needs of federal postal institutions and the population.

By virtue of clause 5.3. Order of the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation of May 26, 1994 N 115 the sale of postage stamps of the Russian Federation is carried out by the institutions of the Federal Postal Service strictly at the nominal value and not earlier than the deadline established for their introduction into postal circulation (clause 1.8).

In accordance with clause 5.3.1. Order of the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation of May 26, 1994 N 115 standard postage stamps, labeled envelopes and cards, including those with original stamps, are sold in federal postal institutions and are used in postal circulation until their stocks are fully used or withdrawn from postal circulation.

Based on clause 1.1. Order of the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation of May 26, 1994 N 115, postage stamps of the Russian Federation (postage stamps and blocks, marked envelopes and cards) are intended to pay for postal services provided by communication institutions, according to current tariffs and confirmation of this on domestic and international correspondence.

According to clause 5.7. Order of the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation of May 26, 1994 N 115 The publishing and trade center "Marka", in addition to securing applications for postage stamps of federal post offices, sells ZPOs from the moment of their release into postal circulation (as philatelic material) to other legal and individuals... At the same time, in the event that Marka Publishing Center provides a trade discount to legal entities and individuals not related to the federal postal service, the amount of the discount must ensure the level of retail prices for postage stamps in excess of their nominal value.

According to the previous Law 94-FZ, there was an explanation, I think that this clarification cannot be ignored.

Letter of the Federal Antimonopoly Service dated July 12, 2013 No. CA / 27149/13
"On clarification of legislation"

The Federal Antimonopoly Service (hereinafter - the FAS Russia) considered an appeal to clarify the provisions of the Federal Law of July 21, 2005 N 94-FZ "On the placement of orders for the supply of goods, the performance of work, the provision of services for state and municipal needs" (hereinafter - the Law on the placement of orders ) and reports the following.

1. According to clause 1 of part 2 of Article 55 of the Law on Placing Orders, placing an order with a single supplier (performer, contractor) is carried out by the customer if the supply of goods, performance of work, provision of services are related to the scope of activities of natural monopoly entities.

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 24, 2005 N 637 approved the List of public telecommunications and public postal services, the state regulation of tariffs for which in the domestic market of the Russian Federation is carried out by the Federal Tariff Service, according to which postage stamps (postage stamps, marked envelopes, postage cards) do not belong to public postal services, therefore, they are not activities related to the scope of activities of natural monopoly entities.

This circumstance obliges the customer to place orders for the supply of marked envelopes, postcards and postage stamps in accordance with the provisions of the Ordering Law, in particular, in accordance with part 2 of article 42 of the Ordering Law, the customer is entitled to place orders by requesting quotations if the price of a state or municipal contract does not exceed five hundred thousand rubles, except for the cases provided for in parts 5 and 6 of this article and chapter 5 of the Law on placing orders.

However, in the event that the price of a state or municipal contract exceeds five hundred thousand rubles, the customer is obliged to place orders exclusively by holding an auction in accordance with the provisions of the Law on Placing Orders.

2. Clause 5 of part 2 of Article 55 of the Law on Placing Orders establishes that placing an order with a single supplier (performer, contractor) is carried out by the customer if there is a need for work or services, the execution or provision of which can be carried out exclusively by the executive authorities in accordance with with their powers or state institutions subordinate to them, state unitary enterprises, the corresponding powers of which are established by regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, regulatory legal acts of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

At the same time, the exclusive powers of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Russian Post", including the supply of postage stamps, are not established by the regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, the regulatory legal acts of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, and therefore, the conclusion of state contracts for the supply of marked envelopes, postcards and postage stamps from the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Russian Post" on the basis of paragraph 5 of part 2 of article 55 of the Law on placing orders is unlawful.

However, after all the above, I decided to turn directly to the provisions of Law 44-FZ.

By virtue of Part 2 of Art. 59 of Law 44-FZ, the customer is obliged to conduct an electronic auction if the purchases of goods, works, services included in the list established by the Government of the Russian Federation, or in the additional list established by the supreme executive body of state power of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation when purchasing goods are carried out, works, services to meet the needs of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, with the exception of cases of procurement of goods, works, services through a request for quotations, a request for proposals, procurement from a single supplier (contractor, performer), taking into account the requirements of this Federal Law.

According to the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 31, 2013 N 2019-r, in the list of goods, works, services that must be carried out in the form electronic auction 22.22.11.110 Uncanceled postage stamps.

Consequently, postage stamps cannot be purchased through.

Postage stamps can be purchased under clauses 4, 5 h. 1 of Art. 93 of Law 44-FZ within the limits of up to 100 and up to 400 thousand rubles (with reservations specified in the law), up to 500 thousand rubles through a request for quotations (with reservations specified in the law), for any amount within the framework of an electronic auction.

Due to the fact that only the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Russian Post" will enter the auction, then in the future it will be concluded, as with the only supplier, within the framework of Part 2 of Art. 93 of Law 44-FZ.

The calculation of the NMCK will be made by the tariff method by virtue of Art. 22 of Law 44-FZ and Order of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation of October 2, 2013 N 567.

Attention! The information provided in the article is current at the time of its publication.

Stamp (postage sign)- A. M. Gorky collected postage stamps (stamp of the USSR, 1946, artist I. I. Dubasov) Contents 1 Background ... Wikipedia

INTERNATIONAL POSTAL SIGN- name various projects of postage, stamps (for example, with the text "International Post"), proposed at the end of the 19th century. for the introduction in the UPU member countries as uniform signs of postage, payment. The proposed projects were not accepted. As M. z. on.… … Big philatelic dictionary

Pre-branded postage signs- Printed letter of 1628: text on one side of the sheet, address and seal on the other; the letter was sent by ... Wikipedia

Sign (values)- Sign: Sign is a key concept of semiotics SIGN Ukrainian manufacturer of documents, payment cards and the like See also Road signs Postage sign Graph von Sign ... Wikipedia

sign- a, m. 1. Subject, image, mark, etc., serving to designate what l., indicating what l. Identification marks. □ The foremen finally showed up: a koshevoy with a club in his hand with a sign of his dignity, a judge with a military seal. Gogol, ... ... Small academic dictionary

sign- but; m. see also. in a sign, under a sign, symbolic 1) Image, label, standing on which l. subject and serving to distinguish it from similar ones; stigma, label. Factory sign. Company logo. 2) Trace, mark, remaining after which l .; characteristic ... ... Dictionary of many expressions

SIGN- SIGN, ah, husband. 1. A mark, an image, an object, to rymi is marked, it is indicated that n. Conditional z. Road signs (on highways, on the streets: informing about the features of the road, about the traffic rules). Commodity z. (on a product, product, ... ... Dictionary Ozhegova

sign- but; m. 1. Image, label, standing on which l. subject and serving to distinguish it from similar ones; stigma, label. Factory z. Branded z. 2. Trace, mark, remaining after which l .; characteristic imprint superimposed than l. H. bruise. Z. former ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Approved by Order of the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation of May 26, 1994 No. 115
( This Regulation is still valid. All institution names are based on the 1994 text.)

I. Postage signs of the Russian Federation

1. General Provisions

1.1 Postage stamps of the Russian Federation (postage stamps, blocks, marked envelopes and cards) are intended to pay for postage services provided by communication institutions, in accordance with the current tariffs and confirm this on domestic and international correspondence.

1.2 The organization of the publication and distribution of postage stamps is carried out by the Federal Postal Administration (FUPS) under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation in accordance with the Regulations on the Federal Postal Administration, approved by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 14.08.93 No. 798.

1.3 Postage stamps of the Russian Federation must comply with the Charter of the Universal Postal Union and the decisions adopted by the Union bodies, reflect in their stories the multinational state structure of the Russian Federation, the cultural and historical heritage of the peoples living on its territory, flora and fauna, achievements in all fields of knowledge, the main events of domestic and international life, philately.

1.4 The postage stamps of the Russian Federation are issued taking into account the most complete satisfaction of the needs of federal postal institutions, the population, enterprises and organizations.

1.5 Direct planning, publication and distribution of postage stamps, export and import of philatelic goods are carried out by the Marka Publishing and Trade Center of the Federal Postal Administration under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation.

1.6 Postage stamps are printed by enterprises of the State Production Association of State Marks of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation (GOZNAK), in accordance with the contracts concluded.

1.7 Institutions of federal postal services throughout the Russian Federation carry out the delivery of domestic and dispatch of international correspondence only if there are postage stamps of the Russian Federation, except for cases stipulated in the Postal Rules (adopted by the Council of Heads of Communications Administrations of the Regional Commonwealth in the field of communications on 04.22.92 with the introduction since October 1, 1992).

1.8 Postage stamps are introduced into the postal circulation by orders of the Federal Postal Administration (postage stamps and blocks, postcards and envelopes with original stamps) and the Marka Publishing Center (stamped envelopes and cards), issued at the beginning of this year on the basis of approved thematic plans.

Unscheduled postage stamps are introduced into postal circulation by additional orders of the Federal Postal Administration or the Marka Publishing Center, respectively.

The date of entry into the postage circulation of postage stamps and blocks, cards and envelopes with original stamps is determined by the "Mark" Publishing Center and communicated to the federal postal administrations.

Marked envelopes and cards are introduced into the postal circulation by federal postal institutions as they are received from manufacturing enterprises or the Marka Publishing Center.

1.9 Under the Federal Postal Administration under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation, a Postal Issues Commission... The tasks of the Commission include determining the general principles of the emission policy, consideration of draft thematic plans for the publication of postage stamps.

The regulations on the Commission and its personal composition are approved by the First Deputy Minister of Communications of the Russian Federation.

5. The procedure for ordering, sending and selling postage stamps in Russiathe Federation

5.1 The Office of the Federal Postal Service forms applications for receiving postage stamps from the Marka Publishing Center of the Russian Federation, taking into account the most complete satisfaction of the needs of federal postal service institutions and the population.

5.2 The procedure for ordering and dispatching postage stamps of the Russian Federation is carried out in accordance with the current regulatory and technical documentation.

5.3 The sale of postage stamps of the Russian Federation is carried out by federal postal institutions strictly at par and not earlier than the deadline established for their introduction into postal circulation (clause 1.8).

5.3.1 Standard postage stamps, pre-stamped envelopes and cards, including those with original stamps, are sold in federal postal offices and are used in postal circulation until their stocks are fully used up or removed from postal circulation.

5.3.2 Artistic postage stamps and blocks are sold at federal postal offices during the year of manufacture and the year following it. After the expiration of the specified period, art stamps and blocks of n by order of the Federal Postal Administration under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation removed from sale at federal postal offices.

5.3.3 Art marks and blocks not sold before the above-mentioned period are subject to destruction in accordance with the established procedure within a month after their withdrawal from sale. A copy of the destruction act is sent to the Marka Publishing Center within a week after its approval. The consolidated act is submitted by the Marka Publishing Center to the Federal Postal Administration under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation.

5.3.4 Artistic postage stamps and blocks discontinued from sale at federal postal offices are valid for payment of domestic and international mail in accordance with applicable postal rates.

5.3.5 The sale of postage stamps and blocks with overprints is carried out within the terms established in the orders of the Federal Postal Administration under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation on their release into postal circulation.

5.4 In order to service collectors in federal postal institutions, a subscription service is organized, which provides for the most complete and preferential supply of members of the Union of Philatelists of Russia and other subscription holders with postage stamps.

The procedure for organizing a philatelic subscription in federal postal institutions and the supply of postage stamps to the Executive Council of the Union of Philatelists of Russia are determined by the current Instruction on the organization of a philatelic subscription in federal postal institutions and the corresponding decisions of the Federal Postal Administration under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation.

5.5 Withdrawal from postal circulation of postage stamps of the Russian Federation is made in individual cases by order of the Federal Postal Administration under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation.

Postage stamps, withdrawn from postal circulation, are not valid for payment of domestic and international mail.

5.6 Postage stamps withdrawn from sale in federal post offices or withdrawn from postage circulation are collectible philatelic material.

5.7 The publishing and trade center "Marka", in addition to securing applications for postage stamps of federal postal departments, sells ZPOs from the moment they are released into the postal circulation (as philatelic material) to other legal entities and individuals. At the same time, in the event that Marka Publishing Center provides a trade discount to legal entities and individuals not related to the federal postal service, the amount of the discount must providelevel of retail prices for postage stamps in excess of their face value.

The delivery of postage stamps to the foreign market is carried out by the Publishing Center "Marka" in accordance with the contracts concluded by it or on its behalf with foreign partners.

II... Special cancellation marks of the Russian Federation

1. General Provisions

1.1 Special postmarks (SPH) are one of the types of calendar postmarks. They differ from the standard pattern stamps in their external design (additional text, figure), their purposes and the way they are used.

1.2 Special postmarks are issued by order of the Federal Postal Administration under the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation and are used for commemorative cancellation of outgoing postal correspondence in the institutions of the federal postal service.

1.3 Direct planning and production of special postmarks is assigned to the Publishing and Trade Center "Marka" of the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation.

1.4 Special postmarks are issued with a fixed and transferable calendar date.

Postage signs

In Russia, unlike many other countries, not postage stamps were first introduced, but the so-called. stamped envelopes. They were issued for the city post since 1845.

The first national envelopes were issued in December 1848. On the postage sign - the image of the coat of arms and the inscription “10 kopecks. per lot. 1 kopeck per conv. " Envelopes of three different denominations were issued - 10 kopecks. for 1 lot, 20 kopecks. for 2 lots, 30 kopecks. for 3 lots. The postage mark was black, blue and red, respectively.

These envelopes were reprinted several times.

The first postage stamp of Russia went on sale in December 1857 and was admitted into circulation on the territory of European Russia from January 1, 1858. Work on preparing for the issue of postage stamps began in 1850. In 1856, trial stamps of a round shape were prepared - one image of the state emblem , on the other - the head of Mercury - the ancient Greek god - the messenger of the gods. However, these samples were rejected. The preparation of a new sample was entrusted to F. Kepler, an engraver of the Expedition for the Procurement of State Papers (EZGB). The version he proposed was approved on October 20, 1857. The stamp depicts the state emblem and post horns - the emblem of the postal department and the inscription “10 kopecks. per lot ". The name of the state is not indicated. The stamp was released without prongs. It was printed on a sheet of 100 stamps, consisting of 4 divided sectors (5X5). A large number of color samples are known (20).

The stamp was extinguished with a pen, later a postmark, sometimes both at the same time. There are red and blue blanking. Of great interest are cancellations of pre-brewing period stamps.

On January 10, 1858, stamps in 10, 20 and 30 kopecks were put into circulation. These stamps were barbed. They are known among philatelists under the name "stamps with a small tooth". Issued in October 1858, the same stamps (without a watermark) with a different perforation size are called "stamps with a large tooth".

Fine-toothed stamps are available on thick and thin paper, as well as trial copies in other colors.

October issue stamps in 10 and 20 kopecks. known used in cut form as 5 and 10 kopecks, respectively. stamps.

Until 1864, postage abroad was not paid for with stamps. The shipping cost was charged in cash. In 1864, this procedure was changed, and since the rates for foreign correspondence did not correspond to the domestic ones, additional stamps were required.

In July 1864, stamps of the modified design in 1, 3 and 5 kopecks were put into circulation. They were without a watermark. Known on thin and thick paper.

Previous stamps were reprinted on paper without watermarks with finer serrations in June 1865. There are essays and trial copies It is known to use stamps of 20 kopecks cut diagonally as 10 kopecks stamps.

In 1866, new laid paper with a watermark (with horizontal stripes) was used for printing table stamps.

The first stamps on the new paper entered circulation in August. These are stamps of the old drawings. In 1875, the designs of the stamps were changed and stamps of new denominations of 2, 8, 10 and 20 kopecks were issued, which was caused by a change in postage rates. There are interesting varieties - stamps in 2 and 8 kopecks. with vertical stripes of a watermark, and also, without teeth. Stamps in 10 and 20 kopecks. known (only canceled) with an inverted center. Stamp in 8 kopecks. known with a print defect: "eight" instead of "eight" (mark 50 per sheet).

In connection with the change in the cost of sending a simple letter, a stamp of 7 kopecks was issued (March 19, 1879), and a stamp of 8 kopecks. withdrawn from circulation. The new brand is known with vertical stripes (instead of horizontal ones), on paper with a different watermark, without teeth and with an inverted center.

In January 1884, stamps of high denominations of 3 rubles were issued. 50 kopecks and 7 rubles, as well as stamps of other denominations that meet the requirements of the Universal Postal Union, whose decisions established uniform tariffs for the main types of correspondence and which the UPU members had to adhere to. Stamp in 3 p. 50 k. Is known with an inverted center.

Stamps in 2 and 5 kopecks. were reissued in 1888 in slightly changed (lighter) colors to distinguish them under artificial lighting from worlds of a similar color, but with different denominations.

In 1884 the Postal and Telegraph Departments were merged into the General Directorate of Posts and Telegraphs. The new administration received an emblem - the state emblem, and under it post horns and zigzag arrows.

The new emblem appeared on stamps in May 1889. These were stamps of new drawings with a denomination of 4 kopecks. up to 1 rub. Stamps of penny denominations are issued in sheets of 100 (4 by 5x5), and ruble denominations - in a sheet of 25 (5x5) pcs. In 1889–1892, the stamps of the 1884 issue were reissued. They also bear the new emblem of the postal and telegraph office.

In 1902-05, the stamps of the previous issues were reissued on paper with vertical stripes. At the same time, a 70 kopeck stamp was added. The stamps of this issue, as well as the issue of 1904 in denominations of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 14.20 kopecks, 1 and 7 rubles. were in circulation in the Grand Duchy of Finland, where they were extinguished with Finnish postmarks. Are of particular interest for specialized collections.

Stamp in 7 rubles. known with various combined teeth. In April 1909 in Reval (Tallinn) the mark was 2 kopecks. was used cut diagonally or vertically as a 1 kopeck stamp.

Known counterfeits, to the detriment of the mail, stamps in 3, 7, 70 kopecks, 3 rubles. 50 k. And 7 rubles.

In 1904, stamps and 1889 were reissued on paper with vertical stripes, with a stamp of 1 ruble. exists without teeth and with different teeth. Stamp in 1 rub. issued in sheets of 25 (5x5) and 40 (5x8) pcs. In the same year, stamps of 15 and 25 kopecks were issued, intended for payment postal orders, but they could be used for any shipment.

To pay for valuable correspondence with postage stamps, established in 1904, high denomination stamps were required. In 1906, stamps of 5 and 10 rubles were issued. on paper with vertical stripes in sheets of 25 pcs. Stamp in 5 rubles. known with various serrations.

In order to prevent falsification of stamps, as well as their reuse after the removal of postmarks, new paper was developed and manufactured without watermarks, but with a special chalk diamond mesh. A new series of stamps printed on this paper began to come into circulation in 1908. Drawing stamps from 1 to 10 kopecks. was new, the rest of the brand of the old drawings.

In 1915, stamps of 5 and 10 rubles were also issued. These stamps were often reprinted and printed until 1923. There are many varieties. Distinguish between pre-war and military circulation.

In 1916, due to a change in postage rates, the overprint "10 kopecks" was made. on stamps at 7 kopecks. and "20 kopecks." on stamps at 14 kopecks. There are many varieties.

In March 1917, the General Directorate of Posts and Telegraphs announced that, due to technical difficulties, unprinted stamps were being introduced. Stamps with denominations of 1 kopeck and more were issued without prongs. up to 10 rubles, with stamps in 3 rubles. 50 k. And 7 rubles. were released in new colors. Stamp in 10 kopecks. was released in 1918 and is quite rare. There are counterfeits.

In 1917 - 23 marks in 3 r. 50 k. And 7 rubles. were produced with teeth (2 perforation sizes), with a brand of 7 rubles. has 2 pattern sizes. The smaller brand is also known without teeth.

The first and only series of commemorative stamps of Russia was issued on January 1, 1913 and is dedicated to the 300th anniversary of the Romanov dynasty. The series consists of 17 stamps with a denomination of 1 kopeck. up to 5 rubles. A number of brands are known without teeth. 7 kopecks stamp. there is blue instead of brown. The post offices of St. Petersburg, Moscow, Kiev and Riga prepared and released for sale booklets from blocks of commemorative stamps of various denominations.

In December 1904, the first charity postage stamps were issued, the cost of which consisted of postage and additional fees in favor of orphans of soldiers of the active army. The series consists of 4 stamps depicting the Moscow Kremlin and monuments to V. Kornilov, Minin and Pozharsky and Peter I. There are various teeth.

In November 1914, a second similar series of 4 stamps was issued, depicting an ancient Russian knight, George the Victorious, and symbolic drawings. There are various teeth and varieties. In addition, stamps were issued without teeth in 1000 series.

In 1915 the series was repeated in slightly changed colors on white paper. Unlike the first issue, a small part of the circulation was printed in sheets of 50 stamps (instead of 100). There are varieties as well as different teeth. The stamps were also issued without teeth (500 series).

In 1915-17, banknotes in the form of postage stamps printed on thin cardboard came into circulation. On the back was printed the coat of arms and placed the inscription "It is in circulation along with a bargaining chip" (10, 20 kopecks), and so on. copper (1, 2, 5 kopecks). On the 1917 issue, only an inscription was placed on the reverse side without the image of the state emblem.

Money stamps in 1 and 2 kopecks. also exist with overprints on the face of the numbers 1 resp. 2. It was not recommended to use them as postage stamps, but it was not prohibited. The letters that have passed through the mail are of considerable rarity.