Clear disk cache. How to Clean the cache on a PC or laptop. How to delete all temporary files using programs

Each of you probably heard that Microsoft operating systems are gradually littered and require cache cleaning. This is due to various reasons: for example, the accumulation of temporary files, the work of the browser or traces of the program installation.

This article we are talking about how to clear the cache on a computer or laptop under windows control XP, 7, 8, or 10. You will learn about the types of temporary files, their location and, naturally, the cleaning options that we will produce manually, using the tools itself or through additional software.

Computer, browser and network cache happens different types. The main one includes:

  • DNS cache. Here you retain the requests of the OS itself and servers contacting it. Used this type temporary files in order not to spend time on forming a request. Cache is reset completely only when DNS is fully updated;
  • Thumbnail cache. The name of this cache is translated as "nail thumb". The British meant the caching of the preview of pictures, icons, etc. As a result, the miniatures of any files are loaded almost instantly. Naturally, such data should sometimes be cleaned;
  • cache RAM. RAM also stores files to accelerate its components. Sometimes they are not removed and remain hanging, occupying the useful amount of RAM;
  • browser cache. If the web page of the browser and all its items were loaded each time, it would take a lot of time. In order to speed up the process, the developers have entered video caching, animation, images and other elements. As a result, the cache eventually can greatly "grow up" and it needs to be cleaned.

Before we proceed directly to the case, remember: clearly follow our step by step instructions. Violating her move and deleting that it fell at hand, you can significantly harm the OS up to its full failure!

We produce "cleaning" system

So, consider the process of cleaning cache on a computer or laptop with any operating system from Microsoft.

Cleaning RAM

As from proper and stable work random access memory Depends the reliability and speed of the entire system, let's start with its purification. Especially what is done is very simple.

  1. First use the services universal utility "Perform". You can run it using a combination of hot Win + R. When a small window appears, enter the command below, enter the command below and click OK.

For 32-bit systems:

% Windir% \\ System32 \\ Rundll32.exe

For 64-bit systems:

% windir% \\ syswow64 \\ rundll32.exe advapi32.dll, processidletasks

ATTENTION: In order to learn the discharge of its OS, use the combination of hot keys Win + Pausebreak.

  1. After the RAM memory is cleaned, supplemented by work with the task dispatcher. Run it by making the right click on the taskbar and choosing the item from context menu.

  1. Go to the Processes tab (active by default), sort the list by the number of RAM consumed, highlight the process you want to stop, thus clearing the memory, and press "remove the task".

Be careful: before it is forced to complete the operation of the program, be sure to save all its data, otherwise they may be lost.

System funds

The instruction you read is shown in the example of Windows 10, however, everything can be done in other OS. "Dozen" and earlier versions of Microsoft operating systems have their own toolkit that allows you to clear temporary files (cache). It works as follows:

  1. Run our conductor by clicking on the taskbar icon.
  1. Also open "This computer" can also be through the search.

  1. Click right-click mice on the disk with installed system and choose from the context menu item "Properties".

  1. Select the General tab and click on the button with the inscription "Cleaning".

  1. The score will begin system partition And depending on how large it is and littered, it may require different amounts of time.

  1. Next, set the checkboxes opposite all items (marked the "2" digit) and click the "Clear system filesยป.

Attention: this algorithm requires the mandatory availability of administrative authority in account User.

  1. Now we again set the flags opposite the items that we want to clean and click "OK".

  1. A confirmation will appear in which we need to click on the button circled with a red frame.

Cleaning will begin, the duration of which can be different. It all depends on the number of "garbage" in the system cache, the speed of a particular PC, etc.

This method is good in its safety for operating systemHowever, it cleans the computer's cache is not completely. If you want to "dig deeper", read our article further.

Clean the garbage from browsers

The browser is one of the most "garbage" places of our computer or laptop. The cache existing here is clogged by temporary files constantly. Many of you probably noticed how the browser starts working everything slower and slower.

Fix it is quite simple. Below we painted a sequence of actions for each of the browsers separately. But before start, remember:

Running cleaning in any browser is carried out by combination of Ctrl + Shift + Del buttons.

Opera.

As we said, you can start cleaning the cache to operate by pressing Ctrl + Shift + Del simultaneously. We do it and see a new window, in which you should specify the cleaning gap and what exactly we want to remove.

There are such options:

  • history of visits;
  • download history;
  • cookies and other sites data;
  • cache images;
  • passwords;
  • autocillion data;
  • news data.

IMPORTANT: Before deleting autofill data, note: Passwords in the browser will have to be administered again.

Google Chrome.

In the browser from Google, cleaning also looks like in Opera. You specify a cleaning period and select file types to delete. Finally, click the Delete Data button.

Yandex browser

This is a similar way in the popular Yandex.Bauzer. We click Ctrl + Shift + Del, choose the period, we define that we will wash and confirm all this by clicking on the button designated by the number 2.

Mozilla Firefox.

In Mozilla, the cache removal window with PC looks a bit different. However, the principle of his work from this does not change much. The process is divided into 3 stages, each of which is marked with a digit on the screenshot below.

Microsoft Edge.

In standard windows browser 10 did not invent anything - here the same combination is working as in the opera, chromium or Yandex.Bauzer.

Internet Explorer.

In conclusion, you show the Cache Cleaning Menu on the Internet Explorer. The same combination of hot buttons apply here.

Clean the TEMP folder manually

For an even greater "cleanliness" of our Windows "Windows", you can visit the storage folder of temporary files and check if there is something too much.

Important: To use the option below, you will need administrative authority.

  1. Open our conductor by clicking on the icon on the taskbar.
  1. Go along the way:
C: \\ Windows \\ Temp

  1. If a request will appear for superstructivity, provide them.

  1. We highlight all the files that are in "Temp" and delete them.

Before you start cleaning temporary files, close all programs and save their data.

  1. Confirm the intention to delete system files.

As a result, we have only a few text documentsthat can not be removed.

Cleaning the DNS cache through the command line

  1. Run command line On behalf of the administrator. To do this, open windows searchIntroduce the word "CMD" in it, click on the indicated "2" result and select the launch point on behalf of the administrator.

  1. When the black window opens, enter the command below and press ENTER.
ipconfig / Flushdns.

After that, the DNS cache will be cleared for a split second.

Using additional software

Speaking about cleaning the cache on a computer or laptop, it is impossible not to mention existing ones especially for this program. Created by their very much and list everything is there any possibility. We will also not create tops with a bunch of software and a pair of a description of the description for everyone, it is better to take a computer cleaning leader and tell you about downloading, installing and proper work.

Claner is called our "nail" CCleaner. This is a real best tool that developers did not burden with extra functions. So, proceed to the installation:

  1. Initially download CCleaner by visiting its official website and choosing the "Download Free Version" button there.

  1. On the next page, click on the button marked.

  1. Select one of the "Mirrors" to download CCleaner.

  1. When the installer we need will turn out to be on a PC, launch it.

  1. At the first stage, just press the button marked in the picture below.

  1. We are waiting for the completion of the installation, which, by the way, takes just a couple of seconds.

  1. It remains only to run the program and proceed to clean the cache on the computer.

Installation is completed, go to work with CCleaner:

  1. Activate the "Cleaning" tab, set the checkboxes on those items that we want to scan and click the "Analysis" button.

  1. Scan itself lasts just a couple of minutes.

  1. If at the time of the check is one of the programs that you need to delete, will be launched, CCleaner will offer to complete its operation and continue the analysis.

  1. It was found 20 GB of "garbage", it takes most of its part of the basket, but without it there is a lot of extra. So, we start cleaning by pressing the appropriate button.

  1. The cleaning itself passes even faster than the analysis. We are waiting for the completion of the process.

Ready. Your computer is completely delivered from unnecessary files.

Conclusion

Now you know how to clean the cache on a computer or laptop so that it does not slow down. And not only system Disk, but also DNS, RAM and browser data. We have shown several ways to clean up the PC. We recommend using all the ways in a row, and if questions appear in the process, ask them in the comments.

Video instruction

Cash memory began to be used in the earliest windows versions. it system Storage Allows you to temporarily store information that may be needed by the computer's RAM. Access to data in the cache occurs much faster than to the data on an external memory module.

Most often, files containing the results of computing and system programs are stored in the cache memory. In addition, the system here saves files with information on current processes and all components.

What is the cache catch and why should it be periodically cleaned?

Cache memory allows you to organize fast access To popular files. However, what to do if such files become too much? Each video is perceived by the computer as important and saved in this folder. As a result, the computer's cache becomes a real landfill, where the documents and multimedia files that have lost their value are stored.

If the computer began to hide, then the problem may be in the cache and before running and buying more RAM and even more powerful processor, You should try to clean your cache.

What ways can I clean the computer's cache?

For cache cleaning personal computer You can use standard windows tools Or resort to third-party software services.

Standard cleaning Windows Effective, but painstaking option that will not suit all PC users. The entire cache cleaning process with built-in tools is divided into 3 stages:

  • cleaning DNS cache;
  • cleaning thumbnails cache;
  • cleaning directly cache.

About everything in order.

DNS cache is used to store records about computer requests to various servers. When recording a specific server, an entry is issued from cache, which avoids unnecessary requests. DNS Update if you want all data on the site updated.

To clean the DNS cache, open the command line.

You can do this in several ways. The simplest of them: click Start - All Programs - Standard - Command Line

After selecting the DOS window opens, in which you can led all sorts of commands.

We enter the key - Ipconfig / Flushdns. which is designed to clear the DNS-cache of the computer.

! On Windows 7, the command line should be run on the name of the administrator.

The first step is successfully completed. The next one is worth cleaning thumbnails cache. This option Cache is a file that contains saved thumbnails of pictures on computers. Thanks to this, after re-accessing the folder with the pictures, their download passes much faster. This species There is no particular importance to cache, and if desired, it can be turned off at all.

To clean the thumbnails cache, use the system utility for cleaning the disk. To call it click Start - All Programs - Standard - Service Programs - Disk cleaning

In this program, select the disk on which the operating system is located. In our case, this is a C disc, choose it from the list and click OK.

All, thumbnails cache is cleaned. If you think this is an extra luxury for a computer, then it can be turned off at any time.

To do this go to My computer and in the tab Service select item Folder properties.

A dialog box appears in which you can configure the view of the folders, associate files with the programs and configure the operation of offline files.

We are interested in tab View . Go to it and in the list of options we find item: Do not cache sketches . Celebrate it with a check mark and click OK .

Now Thumbnails Cash No longer saved on the computer.

It's time to go to the main thing - cleaning the computer's cache. Clear computer cache can be cleaned using the built-in operating system program.

To do this, you must go to the System32 system folder and run the rundll32.exe program or proceed a little differently.

Create on the desktop Label The path to which will be - "% windir% \\ system32 \\ rundll32.exe".

The first parameter in this case indicates the system directory. When specifying the path, the label should be saved and called it under you convenient for you. After that, cleaning the cache on the computer can be considered complete.

In order to automate cache cleaning, third-party developers have created several system utilities that will clear the computer's cache into several clicks, as well as make it configuration and optimization.

Cleaning the cache in Windows7, video.

If you easier perceive the lessons in the video format, then you should simply view the next video.

Programs for cleaning the kesh computer.

Among such programs are allocated:

  • Tuneup Utilities.
  • CCleaner
  • nCleaner Second
  • GLARY UTILIIES.
  • Auslogics Boostspeed.
  • Revo Uninstaller
  • Advanced SystemCare Pro.

Each of the programs has its own cleaning algorithm, but overall their action is equally. how clear Computer Cache With CCleaner, consider further.

CCleaner is a light and functional program that is designed as quickly as possible and painlessly remove unnecessary files and clean system folders. If you wish, you can download the portable version and run the software without installing on your computer. After the program is downloaded, open it and go to the Cleaning tab, which is usually selected by default.

In the menu dialog Windows which is in this tab, you can choose which items on the computer should be cleaned, and which you can leave. Settings can be left by default.

Press Analysis And we wait when the indicator will be filled to 100%.

After the scanning process is completed, the program will provide full list Found files and once again ask the user, which of them should be removed. If you need to delete everything, click Cleaning.

All unnecessary data in the computer retired. At the same time, the cache of browsers and other third-party applications retired.

By the way, there is a separate one. If you are constantly using this browser, then you should surely read this article.

Now you will know how to clean your computer cache when slow download Or problems with navigation on the Internet and you will no longer disturb unnecessary files and save.

Caching objects when the application is running - one of the fundamental principles of storage and data processing, which is used by all programs, including browsers. The article will tell how to clear the cache of the browser will help to understand the sequence of actions if the need for manual cleaning has arisen.

Physical location of the cache on the device, and work with it built-in means is different for different browsersBut there are general concepts.

What is cache?

In the "Settings" menu, you must select the "Applications" section, find the browser in the list and open it. Next steps depend on the version of android. Clear cache button may be on the main screen of the application settings, or you will have to open the "Storage" parameter - the button will be in this section.

In the example used browser chrome, but it is not fundamentally. Cleaning the cache in the mobile device is the function of the operating system, and not applications. Cache of any other browser will be cleaned similarly.

Cleaning manually produced rarely, in emergency situations and incorrect work browser. Without the need to clean it should not be done, the programs themselves are monitored for the correctness and relevance of the cache content.

The network offers different utilities, automatically, on schedule, or manually, removing "garbage", freeing disk space, including cache. They can be used, but the built-in tools are better and correctly cope with the task of removing buffered data.

Find on the disk a folder containing cache files is easy. In the browser Mozilla, for example, for this, the address of about: cache is used, in response to the screen disk path and cache parameters are displayed. Theoretically, you can open this folder in the explorer, and delete all files from it. But it is incorrect, and it is better not to do so.

Forced instructions of a disk and a catalog for a browser cache, as well as a cache size, is made through the settings, in the same section where cleaning is provided.

Exception - browser Google Chrome. And clones on his engine. In this browser, the restriction and redirection is made through the parameters of the start row.

In the shortcut, in the "Object" field, a row of two keys fits after closing quotes:

-Disk-cache-dir \u003d D: TTEMP -Disk-Cache-size \u003d 104857600

Double dash before the key is not a typo, so correctly.

The key-disk-cache-dironment defines the directory, in the example of the TTEMP Disk Catalog D:

The key-disk-cache-size defines the limits of the cache size in bytes. The example sets a limit equal to 100 MB.

Conclusion

Periodic cleaning of a computer, or mobile deviceneeded. Gradually accumulate unnecessary, not used files, cluttering memory and disk, and cache takes one of the first places in this "garbage." The sign of the need to delete them serves to slow down the device and malfunctions when loading new information From the Internet.

So that the speed of your PC does not fall on mysterious reasons, and you did not have to call the wizard to solve this problem, in this article we will talk about such an important procedure as cleaning the computer's memory cache.

We will understand in the concepts, and consider how it is done. As well as study the programs that help in this.

What is cache, and why clean it?

Your computer secret from you stores some data - information about domains, image sketches, update files, error information and much more. Why he does it, you ask? To improve speed.

Kesh memory computer is a multifaceted concept. There is a processor and DNS cache, as well as system files. Even individual applications have their own cache. But in general, it is possible to define it as a temporary data warehouse to which the user addressed, or often refers.

This repository is used to enhance speed and optimize system operation.

In other words, the cache is a variety of temporary data stored on your PC. By default, a C drive is used for this purpose. Because they are stored in hidden mode, then remain invisible for the user.

We will talk a little further about the varieties of cache of memory and methods of its cleaning. And now, in fact, why do you need to clean the cache on the computer?

Although this is a repository and helps us in work, gradually its size can increase to large limits. The system does not always automatically delete the data in it. Because it believes that information can you still need.

His clogging entails unpleasant consequences - the place on the hard disk is melting in the eyes, and you can not understand where megabytes are moved; The total speed of the system drops, the car begins to "slow down". Many in this case immediately reinstall the system. Or go to the service. The solution of the problem is much easier - you need to clean the temporary memory.

How often?

How often should the cache cleaning on the computer? All individually. If you often watch movies or listen to music on the Internet, a lot of surphit over the network, it will fill faster. In this case, cleansing can be done at least every day.

But actually do it every day is not necessary. It is enough at least once a week to clean it so that it does not grow to immense sizes.

You may notice - when you regularly and often clean the cache, the volume of the space exempted on the Winchester is small. But if you have not conducted a month procedure, you can accumulate hundreds of megabytes and even more such data!

Video: clean PC memory

Cleaning methods

Now let's talk about the species of the cache and methods of its cleaning. We'll consider manual methodsand then programs intended for this purpose.

DNS.

DNS is the domain name service. This is a mechanism that establishes compliance between numeric IP addresses and text name. Each time you contact him, the domain information is saved on your HDD. This is done in order to ensure faster access to it in the subsequent. And also reduce the load on the DNS server itself.

In other words, traveling on the Internet, you constantly get to your PC additional information About visited domains (sites). Over time, there may be a problem. When changing the IP address it becomes impossible to open sites, domain names which refer to it.

In this case, the DNS cleaning helps. It also helps to free the place on the hard drive of your PC. How to clean the DNS cache?

This procedure is done very easily in manual mode:

  • press the start-\u003e execute;
  • in the string in the small window that appears, you need to dial: ipconfig / flushdns;
  • press ENTER;
  • DNS cleared!

Thumbnails

Thumbnails - another invisible resident of your PC. It stores cached image sketches in folders for their accelerated download. It happens so.

When you enter the folder with the pictures for the first time, the thumbs.db file is created there, which is stored as hidden. It saves sketches of images located in the folder. At subsequent starts, the system does not need to spend time and resources on their re-generation. They are simply downloaded from such a mini-database.

The problem associated with thumbs.db is that it may also store sketches of already remote images. It is fraught with the fact that they can crash to unauthorized persons. And simply take a seat on HDD.

In manual mode, you can only disable the option of creating thumbs.db. If you use Windows 7, it is done like this:

Ready! Now the thumbs.db will not be created.

For Windows XP, the procedure looks even easier:


System files

Temporary system files are the main pores of the free space on the Winchester. They contain saved data from the Internet, error reports, updates, etc. They appear in the process of operation and surfing over the network.

Clear system files manually can be standard tools of the system - using the "Disk Cleaning" tool. Do not be afraid, it will not delete all data on the disk. Only cached components will be deleted.

This is how it is done:


Upon completion of the procedure, you will be shown a report on the volume of space that managed to free. Sometimes surprised, looking at these numbers!

Computer Cache Cleaning Programs

Despite the fact that you can use manual methods, it is much more convenient to apply for this special utilities. They are automated in them. You do not need to separate DNS separately, system files and your own application storage. All this is done with one click of the button.

Of the many such utilities special attention deserves this very convenient applicationwhich not only knows how to clean temporary data, but also to perform a number of other useful actions. We will talk about him next.

Cpleaner - Fast Cleaning

CCleaner is a very functional program. It clears temporary memory by removing unused and unnecessary data, frees the space on hard disks, optimizes the system and increases its safety. In addition, clears the history of browsers, and also contains a full-fledged Windows registry key.

This is a very effective tool, besides, very simple. All actions in CCleaner are simplified to the limit. The interface is clear, without unnecessary controls. Finally, it extends free of charge, which is a significant advantage. For this and for all its abilities, the utility and loved users.

You can download CCleaner from the official website of the program. Setting the standard - as for all applications. During the installation, you can select the language on which it will occur and on which the interface will be displayed. The default is English, but the Russian in the list, of course, is.

Fast Cleaning Computer Cache with using CCleaner It is done like this:


No difficulties. Literally for half a minute, the utility will fulfill the task and gives you the result - the size of the released disk space.

Please note CCleaner cleans all at once - system files, DNS, temporary storage of other applications. It is clearly visible if you consider a list with components for cleansing.

Cache is a temporary storage of information on your PC. It can be systemic, also each application stores some of its data.
Although this is a useful tool for accelerating the PC operation, an excessive increase in its size can lead to the opposite result - "braking" and loss of disk space. To avoid this, timely and regular cleaning is needed.

Cleaning can be performed in manual mode, as well as with standard tools Windows. It is much more convenient to use special utilities for this. The most famous and popular of them is cCleaner program. It allows you to quickly and easily clean all cache components.

In the process of long-term operation of the computer or laptop, most users necessarily arise a question: on a computer? First, there are no problems with memory. There is a lot of free space, and about its presence does not have to think. But then, after a while, this question becomes very relevant. The main problem in this case is the accumulation of information, due to which the computer begins to work more slowly. To avoid the appearance of such a problem, it is necessary to periodically this operation can be made in two ways: with the help of built-in tools and using specialized utilities. Each of them will be reviewed within this material.

Browser

Each browser can have a cleaner cache. "Mozilla", "Opera", "Chrome" and "Yandex" are built on one engine. Therefore, they use the same algorithm for performing this procedure. First, clamp Ctrl + Shift and, without releasing them, press Del. The Clear Story window appears. It select the time interval for which this operation must be performed. This is done in the top then install the necessary flags and click the button with the inscription "Clear Story".

Some more complicated this operation Performed by B. Internet Explorer.. Go to the "Service" menu. In it, choose the "Observer Properties". Then go to the "General" tab. On it find the "Delete" button in the section "Viewer". We make the right mouse button on it. Next, the window will open in which you install the checkboxes at your discretion, and click "Delete". At the end, close everything open windows And we continue to work in Internet Explorer.

HDD

Now we'll deal with how to clean the cache on the computer using the conductor. To begin with, we start it by pressing the combination of Win + R. In the right mouse button that opens, the right mouse button on the first logical volume label (usually the section "C:"). In the list that appears, select the "Properties" item. Then we find a button with the inscription "Cleaning the disk" and click on it. We only install the "Temporary Internet Files" checkbox. The rest should not be active. Later
click "OK". We wait for the completion of cleaning and close all the windows open earlier. Similarly, clean all other physical and logical volumes on the computer.

Specialized software

The easiest way to clean the cache memory with the help of specialized utilities. The most popular product of this class is CCleaner, developed by Piriform. It can also optimize the operating system registry and delete programs. Another plus of this utility is that it is absolutely free. The procedure for working with it is next. Downloading its installation version from the developer's official website. Then set it by following the instructions of the wizard. Run double click On the label, which is located on the desktop. In the window that opens, go to the "Cleaning" tab (located on the right side of the screen). A window with two tabs: Windows and "Applications" opens. At each of them, we install the necessary checkboxes, then press the "Analysis" button. We wait for his end and click "Cleaning". After completion, you can close the program. This is the easiest way to make the cache on the computer. A minus of such a solution is only one - the need to install additional software.

Summary

As part of this material were described various methods how to clean the cache on the computer. Systems can be used for these purposes, but it is not entirely convenient in practice. Therefore, it is better to install a specialized utility and enjoy it. It takes places it is not so much, but it is much easier with it to perform this operation.